There are 95 total results for your kamakura search.
Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
守宮 守宫 see styles |
shǒu gōng shou3 gong1 shou kung morimiya もりみや |
More info & calligraphy: Gecko / House Lizard(kana only) gecko; house lizard; outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (surname) Morimiya |
惣領 see styles |
souryou / soryo そうりょう |
More info & calligraphy: First Born |
使 see styles |
shǐ shi3 shih shi し |
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do something; envoy; messenger (1) messenger; (2) (abbreviation) (See 検非違使) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods); (3) {Buddh} (See 煩悩・2) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering); (female given name) Tsukasa To send; cause; a messenger; a pursuer, molester, lictor, disturber, troubler, intp. as 煩惱 kleśa, affliction, distress, worldly cares, vexations, and as consequent reincarnation. There are categories of 10, 16, 98, 112, and 128 such troublers, e. g. desire, hate, stupor, pride, doubt, erroneous views, etc., leading to painful results in future rebirths, for they are karma-messengers executing its purpose. Also 金剛童子 q. v. |
夙 see styles |
sù su4 su hayashi はやし |
morning; early; long-held; long-cherished (adverb) (kana only) a very short while ago; very early (e.g. in the morning); outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (given name) Hayashi |
窟 see styles |
kū ku1 k`u ku iwaya いわや |
cave; hole (kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; cavern; grotto; (surname) Iwaya gūha. A cave. |
中世 see styles |
chuusei / chuse ちゅうせい |
(hist) Middle Ages (in Japan esp. the Kamakura and Muromachi periods); medieval times; mediaeval times; (personal name) Nakaze |
今様 see styles |
imayou / imayo いまよう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) modern style; contemporary style; current fashion; (2) (abbreviation) (See 今様歌) verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables |
侍所 see styles |
samuraidokoro; saburaidokoro さむらいどころ; さぶらいどころ |
(1) (hist) (esp. さむらいどころ) Board of Retainers (Kamakura and Muromachi-period government office); (2) (hist) (esp. さぶらいどころ) samurai guard house (Heian and Kamakura periods) |
入宋 see styles |
nissou / nisso にっそう |
(archaism) journeying to Song China during the Heian and Kamakura periods |
吾妻 see styles |
wagatsuma わがつま |
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Wagatsuma |
吾嬬 see styles |
azuma あずま |
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) my spouse; (surname) Azuma |
守公 see styles |
shuku しゅく |
outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period |
守護 守护 see styles |
shǒu hù shou3 hu4 shou hu shugo; sugo(ok) しゅご; すご(ok) |
to guard; to protect (n,vs,adj-no) (1) protection; safeguard; (2) shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor); (surname) Shiyugo To guard, protect. |
官寺 see styles |
guān sì guan1 si4 kuan ssu kanji かんじ |
state-sponsored temples, particularly those favored and protected by the shogunate during the Kamakura period government temple |
家司 see styles |
keishi; keshi; iezukasa / keshi; keshi; iezukasa けいし; けし; いえづかさ |
(1) steward in charge of the affairs of nobles of the third rank and higher (from the middle of the Heian period); (2) (See 政所・3) administrative position (Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (personal name) Ieji |
岩倉 岩仓 see styles |
yán cāng yan2 cang1 yen ts`ang yen tsang iwagura いわぐら |
Iwakura, Japanese name and place-name (kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; (surname) Iwagura |
探題 see styles |
tandai たんだい |
(1) local commissioner (Kamakura or Muromachi eras); (2) draw to find the theme for poetry session; composing poetry by lot |
政所 see styles |
mandokoro; madokoro; matsurigotodokoro まんどころ; まどころ; まつりごとどころ |
(1) official in charge of the administration of domains and general affairs of powerful noble families (from the middle of the Heian period); (2) (honorific or respectful language) (abbreviation) (See 北の政所) titled lady (legal wife of an important official); (3) government office related to finances (Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (4) clerk working for large temples and shrines; (place-name, surname) Mandokoro |
東鑑 see styles |
azumakagami あづまかがみ |
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate |
男舞 see styles |
otokomai おとこまい |
(1) dance where a female dancer dresses up as a man (late Heian to early Kamakura period); (2) noh dance performed by a man without a mask |
矢倉 see styles |
yanokura やのくら |
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; (1) turret; watchtower; (2) high wooden stage; scaffolding; (3) wooden frame (of a kotatsu); (4) (archaism) weapons storehouse; (surname) Yanokura |
祭文 see styles |
jì wén ji4 wen2 chi wen saibun; saimon さいぶん; さいもん |
funeral oration; eulogy; elegiac address address to the gods; type of song which spread from mountain hermits to the laity during the Kamakura era 齋文. The prayer or statement read and burnt at a funeral. |
總領 see styles |
souryou / soryo そうりょう |
(out-dated kanji) (1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) pre-ritsuryo official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period) |
蒲倉 see styles |
kamakura かまくら |
(surname) Kamakura |
遠侍 see styles |
toosaburai とおさぶらい |
(See 武家造) guard house in a samurai style house (Kamakura period) |
鎌倉 see styles |
kamakura かまくら |
Kamakura (city); (place-name, surname) Kamakura |
鎌府 see styles |
renpu れんぷ |
(place-name) Renpu (old name for Kamakura) |
鏡倉 see styles |
kamakura かまくら |
(personal name) Kamakura |
鐮倉 镰仓 see styles |
lián cāng lian2 cang1 lien ts`ang lien tsang |
Kamakura city in Kanagawa prefecture 神奈川縣|神奈川县[Shen2 nai4 chuan1 xian4], Japan |
雑芸 see styles |
zatsugei; zougei / zatsuge; zoge ざつげい; ぞうげい |
(1) (See 猿楽・さるがく・1) various forms of arts (e.g. acrobatics, magic, puppetry, sarugaku acrobatics performance); (2) (See 歌謡) miscellaneous songs popular from the end of the Heian period to the Kamakura period |
非違 非违 see styles |
fēi wéi fei1 wei2 fei wei hii / hi ひい |
(1) (See 違法) illegality; (2) (archaism) (abbreviation) (See 検非違使・けびいし) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods) indisputable |
頼瑜 see styles |
raiyu らいゆ |
(person) Raiyu, Kamakura period Shingon monk, secular surname was Habukawa (1226-1304) |
ご家人 see styles |
gokenin ごけにん |
lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods |
五摂家 see styles |
gosekke ごせっけ |
(See 摂関) the five regent houses; five families of the Fujiwara clan (Konoe, Kujo, Nijo, Ichijo, and Takatsukasa) entrusted as imperial regents and advisors starting in the Kamakura period |
今様歌 see styles |
imayouuta / imayouta いまよううた |
verse form from the Heian and Kamakura periods consisting of 4 lines each divided into two parts of 7 and 5 syllables |
十訓抄 see styles |
jikkinshou / jikkinsho じっきんしょう |
(work) A Miscellany of Ten Maxims (Kamakura period collection of writing); (wk) A Miscellany of Ten Maxims (Kamakura period collection of writing) |
古備前 see styles |
kobizen こびぜん |
(1) (hist) Bizen sword (mid-Heian to early Kamakura periods); (2) (hist) (See 備前焼) ancient Bizen ware (Kamakura to early Momoyama periods) |
吾妻鏡 see styles |
azumakagami あづまかがみ |
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate |
問注所 see styles |
monchuujo; monjuusho / monchujo; monjusho もんちゅうじょ; もんじゅうしょ |
(archaism) High Court (of Kamakura); Board of Inquiry |
守護代 see styles |
shugodai しゅごだい |
(See 守護・2) acting shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor) |
御家人 see styles |
gokenin ごけにん |
(1) (hist) immediate vassal (of the shogun; Kamakura and Muromachi periods); (2) (hist) low-ranking vassal (of the shogun; Edo period) |
徳政令 see styles |
tokuseirei / tokusere とくせいれい |
(archaism) debt cancellation order issued by the Emperor or the Shogun (during the Muromachi and Kamakura periods) |
惣領制 see styles |
souryousei / soryose そうりょうせい |
sōryō system; organization of regional landholding families based on divided inheritance under the leadership of a main heir, usu. the eldest son (Kamakura period) |
武家造 see styles |
bukezukuri ぶけづくり |
samurai-house style (Kamakura period) |
比丘尼 see styles |
bǐ qiū ní bi3 qiu1 ni2 pi ch`iu ni pi chiu ni bikuni びくに |
Buddhist nun (loanword from Sanskrit "bhiksuni") (1) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) (san: bhiksuni); (2) (hist) travelling female entertainer dressed as a nun (Kamakura, Muromachi periods); (3) (hist) lowly prostitute dressed as a nun (Edo period); (4) (abbreviation) (hist) (See 科負い比丘尼) female servant hired to take the blame for a noblewoman's farts 苾芻尼; 尼姑 bhikṣuṇī. A nun, or almswoman. The first woman to be ordained was the Buddha's aunt Mahāprajāpatī, who had nursed him. In the fourteenth year after his enlightenment the Buddha yielded to persuasion and admitted his aunt and women to his order of religious mendicants, but said that the admission of women would shorten the period of Buddhism by 500 years. The nun, however old, must acknowledge the superiority of every monk; must never scold him or tell his faults; must never accuse him, though he may accuse her; and must in all respects obey the rules as commanded by him. She accepts all the rules for the monks with additional rules for her own order. Such is the theory rather than the practice. The title by which Mahāprajāpatī was addressed was applied to nuns, i. e. ārya, or noble, 阿姨, though some consider the Chinese term entirely native. |
源賴朝 源赖朝 see styles |
yuán lài cháo yuan2 lai4 chao2 yüan lai ch`ao yüan lai chao |
MINAMOTO no Yoritomo (1147-1199), Japanese warlord and founder of the Kamakura shogunate 鐮倉幕府|镰仓幕府[Lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3] |
犬追物 see styles |
inuoumono / inuomono いぬおうもの |
(hist) inuoumono; Kamakura-period sport in which horseback-mounted archers shot at dogs inside a large circular enclosure |
細工所 see styles |
saikujo; saikudokoro さいくじょ; さいくどころ |
(1) (さいくじょ only) (See 工房) workshop; (2) Heian and Kamakura-period furniture workshop (established in temples and various government bodies); (3) Edo-period office which administered tenders for arms, armor, etc.; (place-name) Saikusho |
鎌倉上 see styles |
kamakuranoboru かまくらのぼる |
(person) Kamakura Noboru |
鎌倉健 see styles |
kamakuraken かまくらけん |
(person) Kamakura Ken (1984.11.25-) |
鎌倉市 see styles |
kamakurashi かまくらし |
(place-name) Kamakura (city) |
鎌倉様 see styles |
kamakurayou / kamakurayo かまくらよう |
(hist) Kamakura style; style of customs of samurai and their women during the Kamakura period |
鎌倉節 see styles |
kamakurasadame かまくらさだめ |
(person) Kamakura Sadame (1930.4-) |
鎌倉駅 see styles |
kamakuraeki かまくらえき |
(st) Kamakura Station |
かまくら see styles |
kamakura かまくら |
(1) mid-January festival in northern Japan, with snow huts in which children play house; (2) snow hut |
五斗味噌 see styles |
gotomiso ごとみそ |
(rare) miso from the Kamakura era |
佛光國師 see styles |
fó guāng guó shī fo2 guang1 guo2 shi1 fo kuang kuo shih Bukkō Kokushi |
Chinese monk of the Linji (J. Rinzai) school 臨濟宗. Founder of the Bukkō Branch 佛光派, one of the twenty-four transmissions of Zen 禪宗二十四流 that reached Japan. Came to Japan in 1279 following the invitation by Hōjō Tokimune. Founder of the Engakuji 圓覺寺 in Kamakura. |
守護大名 see styles |
shugodaimyou / shugodaimyo しゅごだいみょう |
(hist) provincial military governor turned daimyo (Muromachi period) (distinct from the shugo bureaucrats of the Kamakura period) |
弓場始め see styles |
yubahajime ゆばはじめ |
(1) ceremony on the fifth day of the 10th lunar month in which the emperor would watch prize archery (Heian and Kamakura periods); (2) first firing of the bow (after the New Year or the reconstruction of the archery range (in military families)) |
揉烏帽子 see styles |
momieboshi もみえぼし |
(See 烏帽子) soft, crumpled, unlacquered headwear (often worn by soldiers under their helmets from the Kamakura period onward) |
曽我兄弟 see styles |
sogakyoudai / sogakyodai そがきょうだい |
(person) Soga brothers (Soga Sukenari and Soga Tokimune, samurai in the early Kamakura period, known for the Revenge of the Soga Brothers incident) |
本領安堵 see styles |
honryouando / honryoando ほんりょうあんど |
(yoji) recognition and guarantee, by the shogunate, of ownership of the inherited estate of a samurai who pledged allegiance to it (in the Kamakura and early Muromachi periods) |
検非違使 see styles |
kebiishi; kenbiishi; keibiishi / kebishi; kenbishi; kebishi けびいし; けんびいし; けいびいし |
(hist) police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods) |
武家造り see styles |
bukezukuri ぶけづくり |
samurai-house style (Kamakura period) |
鎌倉五山 see styles |
kamakuragozan; kamakuragosan かまくらござん; かまくらごさん |
the five great Rinzai temples of Kamakura (Kenchō-ji, Engaku-ji, Jufuku-ji, Jōchi-ji, Jōmyō-ji) |
鎌倉千秋 see styles |
kamakurachiaki かまくらちあき |
(person) Kamakura Chiaki (1978.11.30-) |
鎌倉史郎 see styles |
kamakurashirou / kamakurashiro かまくらしろう |
(person) Kamakura Shirou |
鎌倉幕府 see styles |
kamakurabakufu かまくらばくふ |
(hist) Kamakura shogunate (1185-1333) |
鎌倉彫り see styles |
kamakurabori かまくらぼり |
carvings of the Kamakura style |
鎌倉文也 see styles |
kamakurafumiya かまくらふみや |
(person) Kamakura Fumiya |
鎌倉時代 see styles |
kamakurajidai かまくらじだい |
(hist) Kamakura period (1185-1333) |
鎌倉霊園 see styles |
kamakurareien / kamakurareen かまくられいえん |
(place-name) Kamakura Cemetery |
鐮倉幕府 镰仓幕府 see styles |
lián cāng mù fǔ lian2 cang1 mu4 fu3 lien ts`ang mu fu lien tsang mu fu |
Kamakura shogunate 1192-1333 |
Variations: |
hatsuburi; hatsumuri はつぶり; はつむり |
(hist) iron face guard that covers the forehead and cheeks (used in the Heian and Kamakura periods) |
Variations: |
tonjiki; tojiki とんじき; とじき |
egg-shaped glutinous rice ball (Heian, Kamakura periods); tray or container for serving rice balls |
源平盛衰記 see styles |
genpeiseisuiki / genpesesuiki げんぺいせいすいき |
(wk) Genpei Jōsuiki (48 volume version of Heike Monogatari written in the late Kamakura period) |
鎌倉の戦い see styles |
kamakuranotatakai かまくらのたたかい |
(exp,n) (hist) Battle of Kamakura (Genkō War; 1333); Siege of Kamakura |
鎌倉文学館 see styles |
kamakurabungakukan かまくらぶんがくかん |
(place-name) Kamakura Museum of Literature |
鎌倉新仏教 see styles |
kamakurashinbukkyou / kamakurashinbukkyo かまくらしんぶっきょう |
new schools of Japanese Buddhism founded during the Kamakura period |
Variations: |
nisee にせえ |
(hist) {art} nise-e; style of portrait popular in court circles in the Kamakura period |
Variations: |
azumakagami; azumakagami あずまかがみ; あづまかがみ |
Japanese medieval text that chronicles events of the Kamakura Shogunate |
鎌倉ゴルフ場 see styles |
kamakuragorufujou / kamakuragorufujo かまくらゴルフじょう |
(place-name) Kamakura golf links |
鎌倉女子大学 see styles |
kamakurajoshidaigaku かまくらじょしだいがく |
(org) Kamakura Women's College; (o) Kamakura Women's College |
鎌倉養護学校 see styles |
kamakurayougogakkou / kamakurayogogakko かまくらようごがっこう |
(org) Kamakura Special Needs School (older name style); (o) Kamakura Special Needs School (older name style) |
Variations: |
gokenin ごけにん |
lower-ranking vassal in the Kamakura and Edo periods |
Variations: |
azuma; azuma(ok) あずま; あづま(ok) |
(1) (archaism) eastern Japan (esp. Kamakura or Edo, from perspective of Kyoto or Nara); eastern provinces; (2) (archaism) east; (3) (abbreviation) (See 東琴) wagon; yamatogoto; six-stringed native Japanese zither; (4) (吾妻, 吾嬬 only) my spouse |
Variations: |
yagura やぐら |
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods |
鎌倉権五郎景政 see styles |
kamakuragongoroukagemasa / kamakuragongorokagemasa かまくらごんごろうかげまさ |
(person) Kamakura Gongorou Kagemasa |
Variations: |
bukezukuri ぶけづくり |
samurai-house style (Kamakura period) |
湘南鎌倉医療大学 see styles |
shounankamakurairyoudaigaku / shonankamakurairyodaigaku しょうなんかまくらいりょうだいがく |
(org) Shonan Kamakura University of Medical Sciences; (o) Shonan Kamakura University of Medical Sciences |
Variations: |
kamakurabori かまくらぼり |
Kamakura-style carving |
Variations: |
shuku しゅく |
outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period |
神奈川県立近代美術館 see styles |
kanagawakenritsukindaibijutsukan かながわけんりつきんだいびじゅつかん |
(org) Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura; (o) Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura |
Variations: |
souryou / soryo そうりょう |
(1) eldest child; oldest child; first-born child; (2) child who carries on the family name; (3) (archaism) (See 律令制,総領・すべおさ) pre-ritsuryō official established in key provinces, responsible for administration of his home and surrounding provinces; (4) (archaism) head of a warrior clan (Kamakura period) |
Variations: |
yagura やぐら |
(hist) (kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 95 results for "kamakura" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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