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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition


see styles
zhǎng
    zhang3
chang
 chou / cho
    ちょう
chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance
(1) head; chief; leader; elder; (2) (See 短・1) merit; strong point; (3) superiority; (4) {music} (See 短・2) major; (surname) Michi
chang, long; always; zhang, to grow, rising, senior.

久長


久长

see styles
jiǔ cháng
    jiu3 chang2
chiu ch`ang
    chiu chang
 hisanaga
    ひさなが
a long time
(place-name, surname) Hisanaga

亭長


亭长

see styles
tíng zhǎng
    ting2 zhang3
t`ing chang
    ting chang
ancient official title

伸長


伸长

see styles
shēn cháng
    shen1 chang2
shen ch`ang
    shen chang
 shinchou / shincho
    しんちょう
to stretch; to extend
(n,vs,adj-no) expansion; extension; elongation; stretching; uncompression

保長


保长

see styles
bǎo zhǎng
    bao3 zhang3
pao chang
 yasunaga
    やすなが
head of a bao 保[bao3] in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system
(surname, given name) Yasunaga

修長


修长

see styles
xiū cháng
    xiu1 chang2
hsiu ch`ang
    hsiu chang
 osanaga
    おさなが
slender; lanky; tall and thin
(given name) Osanaga

元長


元长

see styles
yuán cháng
    yuan2 chang2
yüan ch`ang
    yüan chang
 motonaga
    もとなが
Yuanchang township in Yunlin county 雲林縣|云林县[Yun2 lin2 xian4], Taiwan
(surname) Motonaga

兄長


兄长

see styles
xiōng zhǎng
    xiong1 zhang3
hsiung chang
elder brother; term of respect for a man of about the same age

全長


全长

see styles
quán cháng
    quan2 chang2
ch`üan ch`ang
    chüan chang
 zenchou / zencho
    ぜんちょう
overall length; span
(noun - becomes adjective with の) over-all length; span

冗長


冗长

see styles
rǒng cháng
    rong3 chang2
jung ch`ang
    jung chang
 jouchou / jocho
    じょうちょう
long and tedious; redundant; superfluous; supernumerary; verbose (of writing)
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) tedious; verbose; wordy; lengthy; longwinded; prolix; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) redundancy

加長


加长

see styles
jiā cháng
    jia1 chang2
chia ch`ang
    chia chang
to lengthen

助長


助长

see styles
zhù zhǎng
    zhu4 zhang3
chu chang
 jochou / jocho
    じょちょう
to encourage; to foster; to foment
(noun, transitive verb) (1) promotion; encouragement; fostering; furtherance; (noun, transitive verb) (2) unwanted help (usu. unintentionally harmful); unnecessary help; disservice; (surname) Sukenaga

包長


包长

see styles
bāo cháng
    bao1 chang2
pao ch`ang
    pao chang
packet size (computing)

區長


区长

see styles
qū zhǎng
    qu1 zhang3
ch`ü chang
    chü chang
district chief

南長


南长

see styles
nán cháng
    nan2 chang2
nan ch`ang
    nan chang
Nanchang district of Wuxi city 無錫市|无锡市[Wu2 xi1 shi4], Jiangsu

司長


司长

see styles
sī zhǎng
    si1 zhang3
ssu chang
bureau chief

君長


君长

see styles
jun zhǎng
    jun1 zhang3
chün chang
the monarch and his ministers; tribal chief

周長


周长

see styles
zhōu cháng
    zhou1 chang2
chou ch`ang
    chou chang
 shuuchou / shucho
    しゅうちょう
perimeter; circumference
{math} perimeter; circumference

園長


园长

see styles
yuán zhǎng
    yuan2 zhang3
yüan chang
 enchou / encho
    えんちょう
person in charge of a place that ends in 園|园, such as a vineyard 葡萄園|葡萄园, zoo 動物園|动物园, cemetery 陵園|陵园 etc
head of a garden; kindergarten principal; nursery school principal; park director; zoo director; head of a plantation

團長


团长

see styles
tuán zhǎng
    tuan2 zhang3
t`uan chang
    tuan chang
regimental command; head of a delegation; group buy organizer; group-buying coordinator

增長


增长

see styles
zēng zhǎng
    zeng1 zhang3
tseng chang
 zōjō
to grow; to increase
Increasing both broad and long, 增 referring to breadth and 長 to height, or length.

外長


外长

see styles
wài zhǎng
    wai4 zhang3
wai chang
foreign minister; secretary of state; minister of foreign affairs

天長


天长

see styles
tiān cháng
    tian1 chang2
t`ien ch`ang
    tien chang
 tenchou / tencho
    てんちょう
Tianchang, a sub-prefecture-level city in Anhui
Tenchō era (824.1.5-834.1.3)

子長


子长

see styles
zǐ cháng
    zi3 chang2
tzu ch`ang
    tzu chang
Zichang county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi

學長


学长

see styles
xué zhǎng
    xue2 zhang3
hsüeh chang
senior or older male schoolmate

官長


官长

see styles
guān cháng
    guan1 chang2
kuan ch`ang
    kuan chang
 kanchō
office head

家長


家长

see styles
jiā zhǎng
    jia1 zhang3
chia chang
 kachou / kacho
    かちょう
head of a household; family head; patriarch; parent or guardian of a child
head of a family; patriarch; matriarch; (surname) Ienaga

寮長


寮长

see styles
liáo zhǎng
    liao2 zhang3
liao chang
 ryouchou / ryocho
    りょうちょう
dormitory leader; dormitory superintendent
monastery manager

專長


专长

see styles
zhuān cháng
    zhuan1 chang2
chuan ch`ang
    chuan chang
specialty; special knowledge or ability

尊長


尊长

see styles
zūn zhǎng
    zun1 zhang3
tsun chang
 sonchou / soncho
    そんちょう
one's superior; one's elders and betters
one's superiors; one's seniors
an elder

局長


局长

see styles
jú zhǎng
    ju2 zhang3
chü chang
 kyokuchou / kyokucho
    きょくちょう
bureau chief; CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]
bureau director; office chief

州長


州长

see styles
zhōu zhǎng
    zhou1 zhang3
chou chang
governor (of a province or colony); (US) state governor; (Australian) state premier

市長


市长

see styles
shì zhǎng
    shi4 zhang3
shih chang
 shichou / shicho
    しちょう
mayor
mayor; (surname) Ichinaga

師長


师长

see styles
shī zhǎng
    shi1 zhang3
shih chang
 shichou / shicho
    しちょう
military division level commander; teacher
teachers, superiors, and men of prominence; (place-name) Moronaga
teachers

年長


年长

see styles
nián zhǎng
    nian2 zhang3
nien chang
 nenchou / nencho
    ねんちょう
senior
(adj-no,adj-na,n) senior; older

店長


店长

see styles
diàn zhǎng
    dian4 zhang3
tien chang
 tenchou / tencho
    てんちょう
store manager
shop manager

庭長


庭长

see styles
tíng zhǎng
    ting2 zhang3
t`ing chang
    ting chang
presiding judge

廠長


厂长

see styles
chǎng zhǎng
    chang3 zhang3
ch`ang chang
    chang chang
factory director

廣長


广长

see styles
guǎng cháng
    guang3 chang2
kuang ch`ang
    kuang chang
 hironaga
    ひろなが
(surname) Hironaga
broad and long

廳長


厅长

see styles
tīng zhǎng
    ting1 zhang3
t`ing chang
    ting chang
head of provincial PRC government department

延長


延长

see styles
yán cháng
    yan2 chang2
yen ch`ang
    yen chang
 enchou / encho
    えんちょう
to prolong; to extend; to delay
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) extension; elongation; prolongation; lengthening; (2) (total) length; (3) extension (e.g. of one's work); continuation; (4) {math} extension (of a line segment); (5) {phil} extension (property of occupying space); (6) (hist) Enchō era (923.4.11-931.4.26); (given name) Enchō

弧長


弧长

see styles
hú cháng
    hu2 chang2
hu ch`ang
    hu chang
 kochou / kocho
    こちょう
arc length (the length of a curve segment)
{math} arc length

徒長


徒长

see styles
tú zhǎng
    tu2 zhang3
t`u chang
    tu chang
 tochou / tocho
    とちょう
(of a plant) to experience excessive vegetative growth (at the expense of flowering or fruiting)
(n,vs,vi) {bot} unproductive growth (of a plant or tree)

悠長


悠长

see styles
yōu cháng
    you1 chang2
yu ch`ang
    yu chang
 yuuchou / yucho
    ゆうちょう
long; drawn-out; prolonged; lingering
(noun or adjectival noun) leisurely; slow; deliberate; easygoing

慢長


慢长

see styles
màn cháng
    man4 chang2
man ch`ang
    man chang
extremely long; unending

成長


成长

see styles
chéng zhǎng
    cheng2 zhang3
ch`eng chang
    cheng chang
 seichou / secho
    せいちょう
to mature; to grow; growth
(n,vs,vi) (1) growth; development; growing up; becoming an adult; (n,vs,vi) (2) growth (of a company, the economy, etc.); (surname) Narinaga

所長


所长

see styles
suǒ zhǎng
    suo3 zhang3
so chang
 shochou / shocho
    しょちょう
head of an institute etc
head (of an office, laboratory, etc.); chief
strong points

拉長


拉长

see styles
lā cháng
    la1 chang2
la ch`ang
    la chang
to lengthen; to pull something out longer

拖長


拖长

see styles
tuō cháng
    tuo1 chang2
t`o ch`ang
    to chang
to lengthen; to drag out

排長


排长

see styles
pái zhǎng
    pai2 zhang3
p`ai chang
    pai chang
platoon leader; sergeant

探長


探长

see styles
tàn zhǎng
    tan4 zhang3
t`an chang
    tan chang
(police) detective

揚長


扬长

see styles
yáng cháng
    yang2 chang2
yang ch`ang
    yang chang
with swagger; ostentatiously; to make the best use of one's strengths

擅長


擅长

see styles
shàn cháng
    shan4 chang2
shan ch`ang
    shan chang
to be good at; to be expert in

教長


教长

see styles
jiào zhǎng
    jiao4 zhang3
chiao chang
 norinaga
    のりなが
dean; mullah; imam (Islam); see also 伊瑪目|伊玛目[yi1 ma3 mu4]
(given name) Norinaga

旅長


旅长

see styles
lǚ zhǎng
    lu:3 zhang3
lü chang
(military) brigade commander

族長


族长

see styles
zú zhǎng
    zu2 zhang3
tsu chang
 zokuchou / zokucho
    ぞくちょう
clan elder
(noun - becomes adjective with の) patriarch; head of a family

時長


时长

see styles
shí cháng
    shi2 chang2
shih ch`ang
    shih chang
 tokinaga
    ときなが
duration
(place-name, surname) Tokinaga

會長


会长

see styles
huì zhǎng
    hui4 zhang3
hui chang
president of a club, committee etc

村長


村长

see styles
cūn zhǎng
    cun1 zhang3
ts`un chang
    tsun chang
 sonchou(p); muraosa / soncho(p); muraosa
    そんちょう(P); むらおさ
village chief; village head
village headman; village mayor; (surname) Muranaga

校長


校长

see styles
xiào zhǎng
    xiao4 zhang3
hsiao chang
 kouchou / kocho
    こうちょう
(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
principal; head teacher; headmaster; headmistress

極長


极长

see styles
jí cháng
    ji2 chang2
chi ch`ang
    chi chang
 gokuchō
extremely long

機長


机长

see styles
jī zhǎng
    ji1 zhang3
chi chang
 kichou / kicho
    きちょう
(aviation) pilot-in-command; captain
captain (of an aircraft)

次長


次长

see styles
cì zhǎng
    ci4 zhang3
tz`u chang
    tzu chang
 jichou / jicho
    じちょう
deputy chief
vice-chief; vice-director; assistant director; deputy manager

波長


波长

see styles
bō cháng
    bo1 chang2
po ch`ang
    po chang
 hachou / hacho
    はちょう
wavelength
wavelength

消長


消长

see styles
xiāo zhǎng
    xiao1 zhang3
hsiao chang
 shouchou / shocho
    しょうちょう
to ebb and rise; to decrease and then grow
(n,vs,vi) prosperity and decay; prosperity and decline; rise and fall; ups and downs; ebb and flow; waxing and waning

深長


深长

see styles
shēn cháng
    shen1 chang2
shen ch`ang
    shen chang
 shinchou / shincho
    しんちょう
profound (meaning, implications etc)
(noun or adjectival noun) profound; (place-name) Fukosa

滋長


滋长

see styles
zī zhǎng
    zi1 zhang3
tzu chang
to grow (usually of abstract things); to yield; to develop

漫長


漫长

see styles
màn cháng
    man4 chang2
man ch`ang
    man chang
very long; endless

營長


营长

see styles
yíng zhǎng
    ying2 zhang3
ying chang
battalion commander

片長


片长

see styles
piàn cháng
    pian4 chang2
p`ien ch`ang
    pien chang
 katanaga
    かたなが
length (duration) of a film
(surname) Katanaga

特長


特长

see styles
tè cháng
    te4 chang2
t`e ch`ang
    te chang
 tokuchou / tokucho
    とくちょう
personal strength; one's special ability or strong points
strong point; forte; merit; strength

狹長


狭长

see styles
xiá cháng
    xia2 chang2
hsia ch`ang
    hsia chang
 kyōchō
long and narrow
narrow and long

班長


班长

see styles
bān zhǎng
    ban1 zhang3
pan chang
 hanchou / hancho
    はんちょう
class monitor; squad leader; team leader; CL:個|个[ge4]
squad leader; group leader; team leader

生長


生长

see styles
shēng zhǎng
    sheng1 zhang3
sheng chang
 seichou / secho
    せいちょう
to grow; to grow up; to be brought up
(n,vs,vi) growth (of a plant); (surname) Oisaki
emergent

痴長


痴长

see styles
chī zhǎng
    chi1 zhang3
ch`ih chang
    chih chang
to not be wiser despite being older; (humble) to be older than (you) by

瘦長


瘦长

see styles
shòu cháng
    shou4 chang2
shou ch`ang
    shou chang
slim

省長


省长

see styles
shěng zhǎng
    sheng3 zhang3
sheng chang
governor of a province

社長


社长

see styles
shè zhǎng
    she4 zhang3
she chang
 shachou / shacho
    しゃちょう
president or director (of association etc)
company president; manager; director

科長


科长

see styles
kē zhǎng
    ke1 zhang3
k`o chang
    ko chang
section chief; CL:個|个[ge4]

站長


站长

see styles
zhàn zhǎng
    zhan4 zhang3
chan chang
person in charge of a train station 車站|车站[che1 zhan4] (stationmaster), website 網站|网站[wang3 zhan4] (webmaster), volunteer center 志工站[zhi4 gong1 zhan4] (center manager), etc

級長


级长

see styles
jí zhǎng
    ji2 zhang3
chi chang
 kyuuchou / kyucho
    きゅうちょう
class president (in a school); class captain; cohort leader
head of class; monitor

細長


细长

see styles
xì cháng
    xi4 chang2
hsi ch`ang
    hsi chang
 hosonaga
    ほそなが
slender
(surname) Hosonaga

組長


组长

see styles
zǔ zhǎng
    zu3 zhang3
tsu chang
 kumichou / kumicho
    くみちょう
group leader
boss (esp. yakuza); foreman

綿長


绵长

see styles
mián cháng
    mian2 chang2
mien ch`ang
    mien chang
long and continuous (coastline, sound etc); extensive; prolonged

縣長


县长

see styles
xiàn zhǎng
    xian4 zhang3
hsien chang
county's head commissioner

總長


总长

see styles
zǒng zhǎng
    zong3 zhang3
tsung chang
name used for cabinet ministers between 1912-1927, superseded by 部長|部[bu4 zhang3]

纖長


纤长

see styles
xiān cháng
    xian1 chang2
hsien ch`ang
    hsien chang
 senchō
long (and thin)

老長


老长

see styles
lǎo zhǎng
    lao3 zhang3
lao chang
 rōchō
old (veteran) monk

耆長


耆长

see styles
qí zhǎng
    qi2 zhang3
ch`i chang
    chi chang
 kichō
the elderly

股長


股长

see styles
gǔ zhǎng
    gu3 zhang3
ku chang
person in charge of a 股[gu3] (section or department); head; chief; director; (in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股[feng1 ji4 gu3 zhang3] discipline monitor

能長


能长

see styles
néng zhǎng
    neng2 zhang3
neng chang
 nōchō
growing out

船長


船长

see styles
chuán zhǎng
    chuan2 zhang3
ch`uan chang
    chuan chang
 senchou(p); funaosa / sencho(p); funaosa
    せんちょう(P); ふなおさ
captain (of a boat); skipper
(1) ship's captain; skipper; (2) (せんちょう only) length of a ship; (3) (ふなおさ only) boatman; (surname) Funanaga

艦長


舰长

see styles
jiàn zhǎng
    jian4 zhang3
chien chang
 kanchou / kancho
    かんちょう
commander; captain (of a warship)
captain (of a warship)

色長


色长

see styles
sè zhǎng
    se4 zhang3
se chang
head of a division of the music academy of the imperial court

處長


处长

see styles
chù zhǎng
    chu4 zhang3
ch`u chang
    chu chang
department head; section chief

行長


行长

see styles
háng zhǎng
    hang2 zhang3
hang chang
 yukinaga
    ゆきなが
bank president
(surname) Yukinaga

見長


见长

see styles
jiàn cháng
    jian4 chang2
chien ch`ang
    chien chang
 minaga
    みなが
to excel at (typically used after the area of expertise); Example: 以研究見長|以研究见[yi3 yan2 jiu1 jian4 chang2] to be known for one's research
(place-name) Minaga

課長


课长

see styles
kè zhǎng
    ke4 zhang3
k`o chang
    ko chang
 kachou / kacho
    かちょう
section chief (of an administrative unit); head (of a department)
section manager; section chief

議長


议长

see styles
yì zhǎng
    yi4 zhang3
i chang
 gichou / gicho
    ぎちょう
chairman (of a legislative assembly); speaker
chair; chairman; chairperson; speaker (of an assembly); president (of a council, senate, etc.)

財長


财长

see styles
cái zhǎng
    cai2 zhang3
ts`ai chang
    tsai chang
treasurer; head of finances; minister of finance

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "长" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary