There are 14 total results for your 沙彌 search.
Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
沙彌 沙弥 see styles |
shā mí sha1 mi2 sha mi shami |
novice Buddhist monk śrāmaṇera, 室羅摩拏洛迦; 室末那伊洛迦; 室羅摩尼羅 The male religious novice, who has taken vows to obey the ten commandments. The term is explained by 息惡行慈 one who ceases from evil and does works of mercy, or lives altruistically; 勤策男 a zealous man; 求寂 one who seeks rest; 求涅槃寂 one who seeks the peace of nirvāṇa. Three kinds are recognized according to age, i. e. 7 to 13 years old, old enough to 驅鳥 'drive away crows'; 14 to 19, called 應法 able to respond to or follow the doctrine; 20 to 70. |
沙彌佳 see styles |
sayaka さやか |
(female given name) Sayaka |
沙彌尼 沙弥尼 see styles |
shā mí ní sha1 mi2 ni2 sha mi ni shamini |
(沙尼) śrāmaṇerikā 室羅摩拏理迦. A female religious novice who has taken a vow to obey the ten commandments, i. e. 勤策女 a zealous woman, devoted. |
沙彌戒 沙弥戒 see styles |
shā mí jiè sha1 mi2 jie4 sha mi chieh shami kai |
The ten commandments of the śrāmaṇera; v. 十戒. |
沙彌科 沙弥科 see styles |
shā mí kē sha1 mi2 ke1 sha mi k`o sha mi ko shami ka |
śrāmaṇera course |
沙彌香 see styles |
sayaka さやか |
(female given name) Sayaka |
沙彌十戒 沙弥十戒 see styles |
shā mí shí jiè sha1 mi2 shi2 jie4 sha mi shih chieh shami no jikkai |
precepts for novices |
沙彌尼戒 沙弥尼戒 see styles |
shā mí ní jiè sha1 mi2 ni2 jie4 sha mi ni chieh shamini kai |
The ten commandments taken by the śrāmaṇerikā: not to kill living beings, not to steal, not to lie or speak evil, not to have sexual intercourse, not to use perfumes or decorate oneself with flowers, not to occupy high beds, not to sing or dance, not to possess wealth, not to eat out of regulation hours, not to drink wine. |
三品沙彌 三品沙弥 see styles |
sān pǐn shā mí san1 pin3 sha1 mi2 san p`in sha mi san pin sha mi sanbon shami |
The three grades of śrāmaṇera, i.e. 7-13 years old styled 駈鳥沙彌; 14-19 應法沙彌; and 20 and upwards 名字沙彌. |
十六沙彌 十六沙弥 see styles |
shí liù shā mí shi2 liu4 sha1 mi2 shih liu sha mi jūroku shami |
sixteen śrāmaneras |
名字沙彌 名字沙弥 see styles |
míng zì shā mí ming2 zi4 sha1 mi2 ming tzu sha mi myōji shami |
One of an age to be a monk, i. e. 20 years of age and over. |
得戒沙彌 得戒沙弥 see styles |
dé jiè shā mí de2 jie4 sha1 mi2 te chieh sha mi tokkai shami |
A monk who is restored, or not unfrocked, on confession of his sin. |
應法沙彌 应法沙弥 see styles |
yìng fǎ shā mí ying4 fa3 sha1 mi2 ying fa sha mi ōhō shami |
A novice, preparing for the monkhood, between 14 and 19 years of age. |
駈鳥沙彌 see styles |
qū niǎo shā mí qu1 niao3 sha1 mi2 ch`ü niao sha mi chü niao sha mi |
śrāmaṇeras 7-13 year of age |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 14 results for "沙彌" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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