Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

聖最上燈明如來陀羅尼經


圣最上灯明如来陀罗尼经

see styles
shèng zuì shàng dēng míng rú lái tuó luó ní jīng
    sheng4 zui4 shang4 deng1 ming2 ru2 lai2 tuo2 luo2 ni2 jing1
sheng tsui shang teng ming ju lai t`o lo ni ching
    sheng tsui shang teng ming ju lai to lo ni ching
 Shōsaijō tōmyō nyorai darani kyō
Sheng zuishang dengming rulai tuoluoni jing

Variations:
豆電灯
豆電燈(oK)

 mamedentou / mamedento
    まめでんとう
(rare) (See 豆電球) small light

Variations:
走馬灯
走馬燈(oK)

 soumatou / somato
    そうまとう
(1) revolving lantern; (2) (idiom) (esp. 〜のように) (See 走馬灯のように駆け巡る) ever-changing scene (e.g. life flashing before one's eyes)

Variations:
高灯台
高燈台(oK)

 takatoudai / takatodai
    たかとうだい
tall lamp or candle stand; tall candlestick

Variations:
消灯
消燈(oK)

 shoutou / shoto
    しょうとう
(n,vs,vi) (See 点灯) putting out the lights; turning off the lights

Variations:
灯る
点る
燈る(oK)

 tomoru; toboru
    ともる; とぼる
(v5r,vi) to be lit (e.g. candle, lamp, light bulb); to be lighted; to be burning

Variations:
灯台
燈台(oK)

 toudai / todai
    とうだい
(1) lighthouse; (2) old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising a wooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it

Variations:
灯火
燈火(oK)

 touka / toka
    とうか
light; lamplight

Variations:
街灯
街燈(oK)

 gaitou / gaito
    がいとう
street light; streetlamp

Variations:
電灯
電燈(oK)

 dentou / dento
    でんとう
electric light

Variations:
アーク灯
アーク燈(oK)

 aakutou / akuto
    アークとう
arc light

只許州官放火,不許百姓點燈


只许州官放火,不许百姓点灯

zhǐ xǔ zhōu guān fàng huǒ , bù xǔ bǎi xìng diǎn dēng
    zhi3 xu3 zhou1 guan1 fang4 huo3 , bu4 xu3 bai3 xing4 dian3 deng1
chih hsü chou kuan fang huo , pu hsü pai hsing tien teng
only the official is allowed to light the fire; Gods may do what cattle may not; quod licet Iovi, non licet bovi

Variations:
岐阜提灯
岐阜提燈(sK)

 gifujouchin / gifujochin
    ぎふぢょうちん
gifu lantern; elegant egg-shaped paper lantern, usu. with a tassel at the bottom, made in Gifu

Variations:
回り燈籠
回り灯籠
まわり灯篭

 mawaridourou / mawaridoro
    まわりどうろう
revolving lantern

Variations:
御神燈
御神灯
ご神灯
ご神燈

 goshintou; gojintou / goshinto; gojinto
    ごしんとう; ごじんとう
(1) (See 御灯,神灯) light used as a religious offering; (2) paper lantern (hung up near the door of performers and geishas)

Variations:
火灯
瓦灯
火頭
瓦燈(oK)

 katou; gatou / kato; gato
    かとう; がとう
pottery lantern (curved conical shape)

Variations:
灯籠
灯篭
燈籠
灯ろう
燈篭

 tourou / toro
    とうろう
garden lantern; hanging lantern

Variations:
石灯篭
石灯籠
石燈篭
石燈籠

 ishidourou; ishitourou / ishidoro; ishitoro
    いしどうろう; いしとうろう
(See 灯篭) stone lantern

Variations:
懐中電灯
懐中電燈(oK)

 kaichuudentou / kaichudento
    かいちゅうでんとう
(electric) torch; flashlight

Variations:
提灯
挑灯(rK)
提燈(sK)

 chouchin / chochin
    ちょうちん
(1) paper lantern; Chinese lantern; Japanese lantern; (2) (colloquialism) (See 鼻ちょうちん) snot bubble

Variations:
提灯
提燈(oK)
挑灯(rK)

 chouchin / chochin
    ちょうちん
(1) paper lantern; Chinese lantern; Japanese lantern; (2) (提灯 only) (kana only) (colloquialism) (See 鼻ちょうちん) snot bubble

Variations:
トウダイグサ科
灯台草科
燈台草科

 toudaigusaka(toudaigusa科); toudaigusaka(灯台草科, 台草科) / todaigusaka(todaigusa科); todaigusaka(灯台草科, 台草科)
    トウダイグサか(トウダイグサ科); とうだいぐさか(灯台草科, 燈台草科)
Euphorbiaceae (family of flowering plants)

Variations:
強盗返し
龕灯返し
龕燈返し(oK)

 gandougaeshi; gantougaeshi / gandogaeshi; gantogaeshi
    がんどうがえし; がんとうがえし
rotating stage machinery, which rolls backwards 90 degrees to reveal the next scene

Variations:
灯す
点す
燈す(oK)

 tomosu(p); tobosu
    ともす(P); とぼす
(transitive verb) to light (a candle, lamp, etc.); to turn on (a light)

Variations:
ガス灯
ガス燈
瓦斯灯(ateji)(rK)
瓦斯燈(ateji)(rK)

 gasutou / gasuto
    ガスとう
gas light; gas lamp

Variations:
九蓮宝燈
九連宝燈
九連宝灯
九蓮宝灯(sK)
九連宝塔(sK)
九連宝橙(sK)
九蓮宝塔(sK)

 chuurenpootoo; chuurenpoutou; chuurenpaotou / churenpootoo; churenpoto; churenpaoto
    チューレンポートー; チューレンポウトウ; チューレンパオトウ
{mahj} nine gates (chi: jiǔliánbǎodēng); winning hand composed of 1-1-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-9-9 of the same suit plus one additional tile of the same suit

Variations:
九蓮宝燈
九連宝燈
九連宝灯
九連宝塔(iK)(rK)
九連宝橙(iK)(rK)

 chuurenpootoo; chuurenpoutou; chuurenpaotou / churenpootoo; churenpoto; churenpaoto
    チューレンポートー; チューレンポウトウ; チューレンパオトウ
{mahj} nine gates (chi: jiǔliánbǎodēng); winning hand composed of 1-1-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-9-9 of the same suit plus one additional tile of the same suit

Variations:
回り灯籠
回り燈籠(oK)
まわり灯篭(sK)

 mawaridourou / mawaridoro
    まわりどうろう
revolving lantern

Variations:

灯火
灯し火(io)

燈火
ともし火

 hi(灯)(p); touka(灯火, 火)(p); tomoshibi / hi(灯)(p); toka(灯火, 火)(p); tomoshibi
    ひ(灯)(P); とうか(灯火, 燈火)(P); ともしび
light; lamp; torch

Variations:
灯す
点す(rK)
燈す(sK)

 tomosu(p); tobosu
    ともす(P); とぼす
(transitive verb) to light (a candle, lamp, etc.); to turn on (a light)

Variations:
灯心
灯芯
燈心(oK)
燈芯(oK)

 toushin / toshin
    とうしん
(lamp) wick

Variations:
灯火


燈火(oK)
灯し火(io)

 tomoshibi
    ともしび
light; lamp; torch

Variations:
灯点し頃
火灯し頃
火点し頃
火ともし頃
火点しごろ
火点頃
燈ともし頃

 hitomoshigoro; hitoboshigoro(火点shi頃, 火点shigoro, 火点頃)
    ひともしごろ; ひとぼしごろ(火点し頃, 火点しごろ, 火点頃)
early evening; dusk; lamp-lighting time; lighting-up time

Variations:
灯籠
灯篭
燈籠(oK)
燈篭(oK)
灯ろう(sK)

 tourou / toro
    とうろう
garden lantern; hanging lantern

Variations:
石灯籠
石灯篭
石燈籠(oK)
石燈篭(oK)

 ishidourou / ishidoro
    いしどうろう
(See 灯籠) stone lantern

Variations:
秋田竿燈まつり
秋田竿燈祭り
秋田竿灯祭り
秋田竿灯まつり(sK)
秋田竿燈祭(sK)
秋田竿灯祭(sK)

 akitakantoumatsuri / akitakantomatsuri
    あきたかんとうまつり
Akita Kantō Festival (3-6 August)

Variations:
蛍光灯
蛍光燈(oK)
螢光灯(oK)
螢光燈(oK)

 keikoutou / kekoto
    けいこうとう
(1) fluorescent lamp; fluorescent light; (2) person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

Variations:
蛍光灯
蛍光燈(sK)
螢光灯(sK)
螢光燈(sK)
けい光灯(sK)
けいこう灯(sK)

 keikoutou / kekoto
    けいこうとう
(1) fluorescent lamp; fluorescent light; (2) (dated) person who is slow to react; someone slow on the uptake

Variations:
走馬灯のように駆け巡る
走馬灯の様に駆け巡る
走馬燈のように駆けめぐる(sK)
走馬灯のようにかけめぐる(sK)

 soumatounoyounikakemeguru / somatonoyonikakemeguru
    そうまとうのようにかけめぐる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) (See 走馬灯・2) to flash before one's eyes (of memories, etc.)

Variations:
軒明かり
軒灯り
軒燈り(oK)
軒明(sK)

 nokiakari
    のきあかり
(obsolete) eaves lantern

Variations:
火灯し頃
火点し頃
灯ともし頃(iK)
燈ともし頃(sK)
灯ともしごろ(sK)
灯点し頃(sK)
火ともしごろ(sK)
火ともし頃(sK)

 hitomoshigoro; hitoboshigoro(火点shi頃)(ok)
    ひともしごろ; ひとぼしごろ(火点し頃)(ok)
early evening; dusk; lamp-lighting time; lighting-up time

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 41 results for "燈" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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