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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

忽那憲治

see styles
 kutsunakenji
    くつなけんじ
(person) Kutsuna Kenji

忽那諸島

see styles
 kutsunashotou / kutsunashoto
    くつなしょとう
(place-name) Kutsuna Islands

恵那大橋

see styles
 enaoohashi
    えなおおはし
(place-name) Enaoohashi

恵那櫻徹

see styles
 enazakuratooru
    えなざくらとおる
(person) Enazakura Tooru (1960.7.29-)

恵那神社

see styles
 enajinja
    えなじんじゃ
(place-name) Ena Shrine

折摩駄那

see styles
zhé mó tuó nà
    zhe2 mo2 tuo2 na4
che mo t`o na
    che mo to na
 Semadana
Calmadana or 涅末 Nimat, 'An ancient kingdom and city at the south-east borders of the desert of Gobi.' Eitel.

拘夷那竭

see styles
jū yín à jié
    ju1 yin2 a4 jie2
chü yin a chieh
 Kuinaketsu
Kuśinagara

拘尸那城

see styles
jū shin à chéng
    ju1 shin1 a4 cheng2
chü shin a ch`eng
    chü shin a cheng
 Kushina jō
Kuśinagara

拘尸那竭

see styles
jū shin à jié
    ju1 shin1 a4 jie2
chü shin a chieh
 Kushinaketsu
Kuśinagara

拘羅那陀


拘罗那陀

see styles
jū luó nà tuó
    ju1 luo2 na4 tuo2
chü lo na t`o
    chü lo na to
 Kuranada
Kulanâtha

拘耆那羅


拘耆那罗

see styles
jū qín à luó
    ju1 qin2 a4 luo2
chü ch`in a lo
    chü chin a lo
 kuginara
(Skt. kokila)

拘那牟尼

see styles
jun à móu ní
    jun1 a4 mou2 ni2
chün a mou ni
 Kunamuni
(拘含牟尼) Kanakamuni, 拘含; 迦諾迦牟尼 q. v., lit. 金寂 the golden recluse, or 金仙 golden ṛṣi; Brahman of the Kāśyapa family, native of Śobhanavatī, second of the five Buddhas of the present Bhadra-kalpa fifth of the seven ancient Buddhas; possibly a sage who preceded Śākyamuni in India.

拘那羅他


拘那罗他

see styles
jun à luó tā
    jun1 a4 luo2 ta1
chün a lo t`a
    chün a lo ta
 Kunarata
Guṇarata

拘那羅陀


拘那罗陀

see styles
jun à luó tuó
    jun1 a4 luo2 tuo2
chün a lo t`o
    chün a lo to
 Kunarada
(or拘羅他); 拘蘭難陀 ? Guṇarata, name of Paramārtha, who was known as 眞諦三藏, also as Kulanātha, came to China A. D. 546 from Ujjain in Western India, tr. many books, especially the treatises of Vasubandhu.

拘那陀羅


拘那陀罗

see styles
jun à tuó luó
    jun1 a4 tuo2 luo2
chün a t`o lo
    chün a to lo
 Kunadara
Kunatara (?)

提婆犀那

see styles
tí pó xīn à
    ti2 po2 xin1 a4
t`i p`o hsin a
    ti po hsin a
 Daibasaina
Devasena, celestial host, name of an arhat.

摩訶周那


摩诃周那

see styles
mó hē zhōu nà
    mo2 he1 zhou1 na4
mo ho chou na
 Makashūna
Mahā-cunda

摩訶衍那


摩诃衍那

see styles
mó hē yǎn nà
    mo2 he1 yan3 na4
mo ho yen na
 makaenna
(Skt. mahāyāna)

摩訶那伽


摩诃那伽

see styles
mó hēn à qié
    mo2 hen1 a4 qie2
mo hen a ch`ieh
    mo hen a chieh
 makanaga
Mahānāga, the great nāga, 'one of the elephants that support the world.' M.W. A title of a Buddha, or of an arhat.

摩訶那摩


摩诃那摩

see styles
mó hēn à mó
    mo2 hen1 a4 mo2
mo hen a mo
 Makanama
摩訶男 Mahānāman, one of the first five of Śākyamuni's converts.

摩訶那鉢


摩诃那钵

see styles
mó hēn à bō
    mo2 hen1 a4 bo1
mo hen a po
 Makanahatsu
Mahāsthāmaprāpta, the bodhisattva 大勢至 q. v.

支那そば

see styles
 shinasoba
    しなそば
(sensitive word) Chinese soba; ramen

支那チク

see styles
 shinachiku
    しなチク
(sensitive word) bamboo shoots boiled, sliced, fermented, dried or preserved in salt, then soaked in hot water and sea salt

支那事変

see styles
 shinajihen
    しなじへん
(sensitive word) (hist) (See 日中戦争) Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945)

支那実桜

see styles
 shinamizakura; shinamizakura
    しなみざくら; シナミザクラ
(kana only) Chinese sour cherry (Prunus pseudocerasus)

支那料理

see styles
 shinaryouri / shinaryori
    しなりょうり
(sensitive word) (See 中国料理) Chinese food

支那蕎麦

see styles
 shinasoba
    しなそば
(out-dated kanji) (sensitive word) Chinese soba; ramen

支那連翹

see styles
 shinarengyou; shinarengyou / shinarengyo; shinarengyo
    しなれんぎょう; シナレンギョウ
(kana only) Chinese golden bells (Forsythia viridissima); greenstem forsythia

斐波那契

see styles
fěi bō nà qì
    fei3 bo1 na4 qi4
fei po na ch`i
    fei po na chi
Leonardo Fibonacci (c. 1170-1250), Italian mathematician

新那加駅

see styles
 shinnakaeki
    しんなかえき
(st) Shinnaka Station

新那珂橋

see styles
 shinnakabashi
    しんなかばし
(place-name) Shinnakabashi

於刹那頃


于刹那顷

see styles
yú chàn à kuǐ
    yu2 chan4 a4 kui3
yü ch`an a k`uei
    yü chan a kuei
 o setsuna kei
instantaneously

日宇那町

see styles
 hiunachou / hiunacho
    ひうなちょう
(place-name) Hiunachō

旦那さま

see styles
 dannasama
    だんなさま
(1) (honorific or respectful language) husband; (2) (honorific or respectful language) master (of a house, shop, etc.)

旦那取り

see styles
 dannadori
    だんなどり
(noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (1) to become a mistress; to serve as a concubine; (2) to serve one's master

最後刹那


最后刹那

see styles
zuì hòu chàn à
    zui4 hou4 chan4 a4
tsui hou ch`an a
    tsui hou chan a
 saigo setsuna
very last instant

朅那里酤

see styles
qien à lǐ gū
    qien4 a4 li3 gu1
qien a li ku
 Kanariko
Khadiraka

月婆首那

see styles
yuè pó shǒu nà
    yue4 po2 shou3 na4
yüeh p`o shou na
    yüeh po shou na
 Getsubashuna
Upaśūnya, 高 空 an Indian monk, son of the king of 優禪尼 Udyāna, who tr. 僧伽叱經.

末田地那

see styles
mò tián din à
    mo4 tian2 din4 a4
mo t`ien din a
    mo tien din a
 Madenchina
Madhyântika

末那四惑

see styles
mò nà sì huò
    mo4 na4 si4 huo4
mo na ssu huo
 māna shiwaku
four afflictions of the manas

末那相應


末那相应

see styles
mò nà xiāng yìng
    mo4 na4 xiang1 ying4
mo na hsiang ying
 mauna sōō
concomitant with the manas

本那比市

see styles
běn nà bǐ shì
    ben3 na4 bi3 shi4
pen na pi shih
Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada

本阿那志

see styles
 motoanashi
    もとあなし
(place-name) Motoanashi

東上那珂

see styles
 higashikaminaka
    ひがしかみなか
(place-name) Higashikaminaka

東与那覇

see styles
 higashiyonaha
    ひがしよなは
(surname) Higashiyonaha

東支那海

see styles
 higashishinakai
    ひがしシナかい
(place-name) East China Sea

東與那覇

see styles
 higashiyonaha
    ひがしよなは
(surname) Higashiyonaha

松本和那

see styles
 matsumotokazuna
    まつもとかづな
(person) Matsumoto Kazuna (1939.3.14-)

染汚末那

see styles
rǎn wū mò nà
    ran3 wu1 mo4 na4
jan wu mo na
 zenma mana
defiled mentation

柯那克里

see styles
kē nà kè lǐ
    ke1 na4 ke4 li3
k`o na k`o li
    ko na ko li
Conakry, capital of Guinea (Tw)

格瑞那達


格瑞那达

see styles
gé ruì nà dá
    ge2 rui4 na4 da2
ko jui na ta
Grenada, island country in the Caribbean Sea (Tw)

檀那鉢底


檀那钵底

see styles
tán nà bō dǐ
    tan2 na4 bo1 di3
t`an na po ti
    tan na po ti
 dannapattei
dānapatipati, v. 檀主; 檀越.

毘婆舍那


毗婆舍那

see styles
pí pó shèn à
    pi2 po2 shen4 a4
p`i p`o shen a
    pi po shen a
 bibashana
(or 毘鉢舍) vipaśyanā, discernment, intp. as 觀 insight, 正見 correct perception, or views, etc. vipaśyanā-vipaśyanā, thorough insight and perception.

毘盧舍那


毘卢舍那

see styles
pí lú shèn à
    pi2 lu2 shen4 a4
p`i lu shen a
    pi lu shen a
 Birushana
Vairocana, 'belonging to or coming from the sun' (M. W.), i. e. light. The 眞身 q. v. true or real Buddha-body, e. g. godhead. There are different definitions. Tiantai says Vairocana represents the 法身 dharmakāya, Rocana or Locana the 報身 saṃbhogakāya, Śākyamuni the 應身 nirmāṇakāya. Vairocana is generally recognized as the spiritual or essential body of Buddha-truth, and like light 徧一切處 pervading everywhere. The esoteric school intp. it by the sun, or its light, and take the sun as symbol. It has also been intp. by 淨滿 purity and fullness, or fullness of purity. Vairocana is the chief of the Five dhyāni Buddhas, occupying the central position; and is the 大日如來 Great Sun Tathāgata. There are numerous treatises on the subject. Other forms are 毘盧; 毘盧遮 (or 毘盧折); 吠嚧遮; 鞞嚧杜.

毘盧遮那


毘卢遮那

see styles
pí lú zhēn à
    pi2 lu2 zhen1 a4
p`i lu chen a
    pi lu chen a
 birushana
    びるしゃな
{Buddh} Vairocana (Buddha who symbolizes the entirety of the phenomenological world)
Mahāvairocana Buddha

毘缽舍那


毘钵舍那

see styles
pí bō shèn à
    pi2 bo1 shen4 a4
p`i po shen a
    pi po shen a
 bipashana
vipaśyanā

毘那多迦

see styles
pín à duō jiā
    pin2 a4 duo1 jia1
p`in a to chia
    pin a to chia
 Binataka
Vinataka

毘那夜加


毗那夜加

see styles
pín à yè jiā
    pin2 a4 ye4 jia1
p`in a yeh chia
    pin a yeh chia
 binayaka
vināyaka, a hinderer, the elephant god, Ganeśa; a demon with a man's body and elephant's head, which places obstacles in the way.

毘那怛迦


毗那怛迦

see styles
pín à dá jiā
    pin2 a4 da2 jia1
p`in a ta chia
    pin a ta chia
 binataka
毘泥吒迦 vinataka, bowed, stooping, is used with the same meaning as 毘夜加, and also [Vinataka] for the sixth of the seven concentric circles around Mt. Meru; any mountain resembling an elephant. Also 毘耶加; 頻也迦; 毘耶怛迦; 吠怛迦. For 毘耶 v. 毘柰耶.

毘鉢舍那


毘钵舍那

see styles
pí bō shèn à
    pi2 bo1 shen4 a4
p`i po shen a
    pi po shen a
 bibasshana
insight meditation

求那毘地


求那毗地

see styles
qiun à pí dì
    qiun2 a4 pi2 di4
qiun a p`i ti
    qiun a pi ti
 Gunabiji
Guṇavṛddhi, 德進, an Indian monk who came to China 492-5, tr. three works, d. 502.

求那跋摩

see styles
qiun à bá mó
    qiun2 a4 ba2 mo2
qiun a pa mo
 Gunabama
Guṇavarman, tr. 功德鐙, a prince of Kubhā (Cashmere), who refused the throne, wandered alone, reached China, tr. ten works, two of which were lost by A. D. 730. Born in 367, he died in Nanjing in A. D. 431. He taught that truth is within, not without, and that the truth (dharma) is of oneself, not of another. The centre of his work is placed in 揚州 Yangzhou. It is said that he started the order of nuns in China, v. 翻譯名義 Fan-yi-ming-yi.

沙那利迦

see styles
shān à lì jiā
    shan1 a4 li4 jia1
shan a li chia
 Shanarika
ṣāṇṇagarika, one of the eighteen Hīnayāna sects.

泥縛些那


泥缚些那

see styles
ní fú xien à
    ni2 fu2 xien1 a4
ni fu xien a
 naibashana
nivāsana, a garment, a skirt. Also 泥婆娑; 泥伐散娜; 涅般僧.

涅槃疊那


涅槃叠那

see styles
niè pán dien à
    nie4 pan2 dien2 a4
nieh p`an dien a
    nieh pan dien a
 nehan jōna
? nidhāpana, nirdahana, cremation.

涅疊般那


涅叠般那

see styles
niè dié pán nà
    nie4 die2 pan2 na4
nieh tieh p`an na
    nieh tieh pan na
 nejōhanna
cremation

深摩舍那

see styles
shēn mó shèn à
    shen1 mo2 shen4 a4
shen mo shen a
 jinmashana
śmaśāna, v. 尸, place for disposing of the dead.

湼疊般那


湼叠般那

see styles
niè dié bān nà
    nie4 die2 ban1 na4
nieh tieh pan na
 nejōhanna
niṣṭapana, burning, cremation.

漢那ダム

see styles
 kannadamu
    かんなダム
(place-name) Kanna Dam

漢那憲和

see styles
 kannakenwa
    かんなけんわ
(person) Kanna Kenwa

烏仗那國


乌仗那国

see styles
wū zhàng nà guó
    wu1 zhang4 na4 guo2
wu chang na kuo
 Ujōna koku
Udyāna;

烏闍衍那


乌阇衍那

see styles
wū shé yǎn nà
    wu1 she2 yan3 na4
wu she yen na
 Ujaenna
Ujjayinī, Ujjain, Oujein, 優禪 the Greek Ozēnē, in Avanti (Mālava), one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus, and the first meridian of their geographers, from which they calculate longitude; the modern Ujjain is about a mile south of the ancient city. M.W.

烏陀愆那


乌陀愆那

see styles
wū tuó qiān nà
    wu1 tuo2 qian1 na4
wu t`o ch`ien na
    wu to chien na
 Udakenna
Udayana, a king of Vatsa, or Kauśāmbī, 'contemporary of Śākyamuni,' of whom he is said to have had the first statue made.

片瀬那奈

see styles
 katasenana
    かたせなな
(person) Katase Nana (1981.11-)

率祿勤那


率禄勤那

see styles
shuài lù qín nà
    shuai4 lu4 qin2 na4
shuai lu ch`in na
    shuai lu chin na
 Shurogonna
Srughna. 'An ancient kingdom and city near the upper course of the Yamunā, probably the region between' Saharanpur and Srinagar. Eitel.

生那落迦

see styles
shēng nà luò jiā
    sheng1 na4 luo4 jia1
sheng na lo chia
 shō naraka
born into a hell

畢那嚩蹉


毕那嚩蹉

see styles
bìn à mó cuō
    bin4 a4 mo2 cuo1
pin a mo ts`o
    pin a mo tso
 Hinabasha
Pilinda-vatsa

盧舍那佛


卢舍那佛

see styles
lú shèn à fó
    lu2 shen4 a4 fo2
lu shen a fo
 Roshana Butsu
Vairocana Buddha

盧舍那身


卢舍那身

see styles
lú shèn à shēn
    lu2 shen4 a4 shen1
lu shen a shen
 Roshana shin
body of Vairocana

盧舎那仏

see styles
 rushanabutsu
    るしゃなぶつ
(rare) (See 毘盧遮那仏) Vairocana-Buddha

盧遮那佛


卢遮那佛

see styles
lú zhēn à fó
    lu2 zhen1 a4 fo2
lu chen a fo
 Rushanabutsu
Vairocana Buddha

真那板山

see styles
 manaitayama
    まないたやま
(personal name) Manaitayama

瞿嚧者那

see styles
jù lú zhěn à
    ju4 lu2 zhen3 a4
chü lu chen a
 gurushana
gorocanā

瞿盧折那


瞿卢折那

see styles
jù lú zhén à
    ju4 lu2 zhen2 a4
chü lu chen a
 gurosena
gorocanā, 瞿嚧者, a bright yellow pigment prepared from the urine or bile of a cow.

瞿薩怛那


瞿萨怛那

see styles
jù sà dán à
    ju4 sa4 dan2 a4
chü sa tan a
 Gusatanna
Kustana, i.e. Khotan, v. 于.

瞿薩憺那


瞿萨憺那

see styles
jù sà dán à
    ju4 sa4 dan2 a4
chü sa tan a
 Gusatsutanna*
Khotan

瞿那末底

see styles
jun à mò dǐ
    jun4 a4 mo4 di3
chün a mo ti
 Gunamatei
Guṇamati, a native of Parvata, who lived at Valabhī, a noted antagonist of Brahmanism; his 隨相論 was tr. by Paramārtha A.D. 557-669.

石那田町

see styles
 ishinadamachi
    いしなだまち
(place-name) Ishinadamachi

祇哆槃那


只哆槃那

see styles
qí chǐ pán nà
    qi2 chi3 pan2 na4
ch`i ch`ih p`an na
    chi chih pan na
 Gitahanna
(or 祇哆槃林); 祇園 (祇園精舍); 祇樹園; 祇樹給孤獨園; 祇樹花林窟; 祇桓林 (or 祇洹林); 祇陀林 (or 祇陀園); also 逝 or 誓多, etc. Jetavana, a park near Śrāvastī, said to have been obtained from Prince Jeta by the elder Anāthapiṇḍika, in which monasterial buildings were erected, the favourite resort of Śākyamuni. Two hundred years later it is said to have been destroyed by fire, rebuilt smaller 500 years after, and again a century later burnt down; thirteen years afterwards it was rebuilt on the earlier scale but a century later entirely destroyed. This is the account given in 法苑珠林 39.

第二刹那

see styles
dì èr chàn à
    di4 er4 chan4 a4
ti erh ch`an a
    ti erh chan a
 daini setsuna
second instant

紗球那耶

see styles
 shagunaaya / shagunaya
    しゃぐなあや
(female given name) Shagunaaya

罽那尸棄


罽那尸弃

see styles
jìn à shī qì
    jin4 a4 shi1 qi4
chin a shih ch`i
    chin a shih chi
 Keinashiki
Śikhin

羅婆那王


罗婆那王

see styles
luó pó nà wáng
    luo2 po2 na4 wang2
lo p`o na wang
    lo po na wang
 Rabana ō
King Rāvana

羅摩衍那


罗摩衍那

see styles
luó mó yǎn nà
    luo2 mo2 yan3 na4
lo mo yen na
the Ramayana (Indian epic)

羯磨陀那

see styles
jié mó tuó nà
    jie2 mo2 tuo2 na4
chieh mo t`o na
    chieh mo to na
 kemodana
karmadāna, i.e. the 維 or director of duties.

胡嚧遮那

see styles
hú lú zhēn à
    hu2 lu2 zhen1 a4
hu lu chen a
 koroshana
gorocanā, 'a bright yellow pigment prepared from the urine or bile of a cow.' M. W.

至那僕底

see styles
zhì nà pū dǐ
    zhi4 na4 pu1 di3
chih na p`u ti
    chih na pu ti
Cīnapati, Lord (from) China, said in the Record of Western Lands 西域記 to have been appointed by the Han rulers; a country so-called because the son of 蕃維質 Fan Weizhi of 河西 Hexi dwelt (and reigned) there. Eitel says, 'A small kingdom in the north-west of India (near Lahore) the inhabitants of which asserted (A. D. 640) that their first kings had come from China.'

舍磨奢那

see styles
shè mó shēn à
    she4 mo2 shen1 a4
she mo shen a
 shamashana
śmaśāna, a cemetery or crematorium; a low mound of stone under which the remains of monks are buried in countries west of China. Also 奢舍磨奢.

般涅槃那

see styles
pán niè pán nà
    pan2 nie4 pan2 na4
p`an nieh p`an na
    pan nieh pan na
 hatsu nehanna
extinction of afflictions

菩提仙那

see styles
pú tí xiān nà
    pu2 ti2 xian1 na4
p`u t`i hsien na
    pu ti hsien na
 bodaisenna
    ぼだいせんな
(person) Bodhisena (8th-century Indian Buddhist monk)
Bodhisena

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "那" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary