Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 476 total results for your search. I have created 5 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

代僧

see styles
 daisou / daiso
    だいそう
substitute priest

伴僧

see styles
bàn sēng
    ban4 seng1
pan seng
 bansou / banso
    ばんそう
priests assisting at a Buddhist service
half-monk

住僧

see styles
 juusou / juso
    じゅうそう
chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)

侍僧

see styles
 jisou / jiso
    じそう
acolyte

供僧

see styles
 gusou / guso
    ぐそう
(1) (abbreviation) (See 供奉僧・1) monk who attends to the principal image of a temple; (2) Buddhist monk serving at an attached Shinto shrine

俗僧

see styles
 zokusou / zokuso
    ぞくそう
worldly priest

免僧

see styles
miǎn sēng
    mian3 seng1
mien seng
 mensō
A monk whose attendance at the daily assembly is excused for other duties.

兩僧


两僧

see styles
liǎng sēng
    liang3 seng1
liang seng
 ryōsō
two monks

円僧

see styles
 enzou / enzo
    えんぞう
(given name) Enzou

凡僧

see styles
fán sēng
    fan2 seng1
fan seng
 bonsou; bonzou / bonso; bonzo
    ぼんそう; ぼんぞう
(1) {Buddh} unranked priest; ordinary priest; (2) (ぼんそう only) foolish monk
The ordinary practising monk as contrasted with the 聖 the holy monk who has achieved higher merit.

千僧

see styles
 senzo
    せんぞ
(place-name) Senzo

名僧

see styles
míng sēng
    ming2 seng1
ming seng
 meisou / meso
    めいそう
noted priest; celebrated priest
eminent monk

和僧

see styles
hé sēng
    he2 seng1
ho seng
 wasō
    わそう
(archaism) (vocative) monk (familiar or derogatory)
(和合); 和衆 (和合衆) A saṃgha 伽, a monastery.

唐僧

see styles
táng sēng
    tang2 seng1
t`ang seng
    tang seng
Xuanzang (602-664) Tang dynasty Buddhist monk and translator, who traveled to India 629-645

坊僧

see styles
 bousou / boso
    ぼうそう
(place-name) Bousou

売僧

see styles
 maisu
    まいす
(1) (derogatory term) corrupt monk; greedy monk; (2) (derogatory term) (archaism) liar

大僧

see styles
dà sēng
    da4 seng1
ta seng
 daisō
fully ordained monk or nun

女僧

see styles
nǚ sēng
    nv3 seng1
nü seng
 nyosō
A nun, or 此丘尼 bhikṣuṇī, which is abbreviated to 尼. The first nunnery in China is said to have been established in the Han dynasty.

学僧

see styles
 gakusou / gakuso
    がくそう
learned priest pursuing his studies

學僧


学僧

see styles
xué sēng
    xue2 seng1
hsüeh seng
 gakusō
practicing monk

客僧

see styles
kè sēng
    ke4 seng1
k`o seng
    ko seng
 kyakusou / kyakuso
    きゃくそう
priest traveling as part of his training (travelling)
itinerant monk

寺僧

see styles
sì sēng
    si4 seng1
ssu seng
 jisō
monks and nuns of Buddhist temples.

小僧

see styles
 kozou / kozo
    こぞう
(1) youngster; boy; kid; brat; (2) young Buddhist monk; young bonze; (3) young shop-boy; errand boy; apprentice; (place-name) Kozou

尼僧

see styles
ní sēng
    ni2 seng1
ni seng
 nisou / niso
    にそう
(1) Buddhist nun; (2) Catholic nun; sister
nun

尾僧

see styles
 osou / oso
    おそう
(place-name) Osou

山僧

see styles
shān sēng
    shan1 seng1
shan seng
 sansō
(1) 'Hill monk', self-deprecatory term used by monks. (2) A monk dwelling apart from monasteries.

師僧

see styles
 shisou / shiso
    しそう
priestly teacher

度僧

see styles
dù sēng
    du4 seng1
tu seng
 do sō
regulation of monk and nun ordination by the government

庵僧

see styles
ān sēng
    an1 seng1
an seng
 ansō
hermitage monk

弘僧

see styles
 kouzou / kozo
    こうぞう
(given name) Kōzou

弱僧

see styles
 nyakusou / nyakuso
    にゃくそう
    jakusou / jakuso
    じゃくそう
young monk; boy monk

役僧

see styles
 yakusou / yakuso
    やくそう
priest in charge of a temple's clerical duties

從僧


从僧

see styles
cóng sēng
    cong2 seng1
ts`ung seng
    tsung seng
 zusō
A 'half-monk', a neophyte.

念僧

see styles
niàn sēng
    nian4 seng1
nien seng
 nensō
to be mindful of the saṃgha

怪僧

see styles
 kaisou / kaiso
    かいそう
evil priest; mad monk

悪僧

see styles
 akusou / akuso
    あくそう
(1) dissolute priest; depraved monk; (2) ferocious warrior monk

愚僧

see styles
yú sēng
    yu2 seng1
yü seng
 gusou / guso
    ぐそう
(1) silly monk; foolish monk; (pronoun) (2) (humble language) (used by monks) I; me
Ignorant monk.

我僧

see styles
 gaso
    がそ
(archaism) (vocative) monk (familiar or derogatory); (place-name) Gaso

拙僧

see styles
 sessou / sesso
    せっそう
(pronoun) (humble language) I, as a mere priest; this humble servant of Buddha

施僧

see styles
shī sēng
    shi1 seng1
shih seng
 sesō
To give alms to monks.

旅僧

see styles
 tabisou / tabiso
    たびそう
traveling priest; travelling priest

明僧

see styles
 myousou / myoso
    みょうそう
(place-name) Myōsou

替僧

see styles
tì sēng
    ti4 seng1
t`i seng
    ti seng
 taisō
A youth who becomes a monk as deputy for a new-born prince.

月僧

see styles
 getsusou / getsuso
    げつそう
(surname) Getsusou

梵僧

see styles
fàn sēng
    fan4 seng1
fan seng
 bonsou / bonso
    ぼんそう
{Buddh} monk (esp. one who maintains his purity)
A monk from India. Also a monk who maintains his purity.

沙僧

see styles
shā sēng
    sha1 seng1
sha seng
Sha Wujing

法僧

see styles
fǎ sēng
    fa3 seng1
fa seng
 hōsō
ritual-enacting monk

玄僧

see styles
 genzou / genzo
    げんぞう
(place-name) Genzou

生僧

see styles
 shouzu / shozu
    しょうず
(place-name) Shouzu

画僧

see styles
 gasou / gaso
    がそう
artist-monk

番僧

see styles
fān sēng
    fan1 seng1
fan seng
 bansō
Foreign monk, especially from India or the west; also a temple warden or watchman.

眞僧

see styles
zhēn sēng
    zhen1 seng1
chen seng
 shinsō
genuine monk

破僧

see styles
pò sēng
    po4 seng1
p`o seng
    po seng
 hasō
To disrupt a monk's meditation or preaching, also to disrupt the harmony of the community of monks 破和合.

社僧

see styles
 shasou / shaso
    しゃそう
priest attached to a shrine

禅僧

see styles
 zensou / zenso
    ぜんそう
Zen priest

禪僧


禅僧

see styles
chán sēng
    chan2 seng1
ch`an seng
    chan seng
 zensō
A monk of the Chan sect; a monk in meditation.

稚僧

see styles
zhì sēng
    zhi4 seng1
chih seng
 chisō
a fledgling priest

義僧


义僧

see styles
yì sēng
    yi4 seng1
i seng
 gi sō
just monks

老僧

see styles
lǎo sēng
    lao3 seng1
lao seng
 rousou / roso
    ろうそう
elderly priest; (place-name) Rousou
old monk

聖僧


圣僧

see styles
shèng sēng
    sheng4 seng1
sheng seng
 shōsō
senior monk
The holy monk, the image in the monks' assembly room; in Mahāyāna that of Mañjuśrī, in Hīnayāna that of Kāśyapa, or Subhūti, etc.

若僧

see styles
 wakazou / wakazo
    わかぞう
    nyakusou / nyakuso
    にゃくそう
    jakusou / jakuso
    じゃくそう
(derogatory term) youngster; neophyte; greenhorn; young monk; boy monk

菰僧

see styles
 komozou / komozo
    こもぞう
    komosou / komoso
    こもそう
(archaism) mendicant Zen priest of the Fuke sect

蕃僧

see styles
 bansou / banso
    ばんそう
(obscure) foreign priest; Western priest

薦僧

see styles
 komozou / komozo
    こもぞう
    komosou / komoso
    こもそう
(archaism) mendicant Zen priest of the Fuke sect

蛮僧

see styles
 bansou / banso
    ばんそう
(obscure) foreign priest; Western priest

衆僧


众僧

see styles
zhòng sēng
    zhong4 seng1
chung seng
 shusō
saṃgha, all the monks, an assembly of at least three monks.

行僧

see styles
xíng sēng
    xing2 seng1
hsing seng
 gyōsō
wandering monk

衲僧

see styles
nà sēng
    na4 seng1
na seng
 nōsō
patched-robe monk

詩僧

see styles
 shisou / shiso
    しそう
{Buddh} priest with poetical talent; priest poet

貧僧


贫僧

see styles
pín sēng
    pin2 seng1
p`in seng
    pin seng
poor monk (humble term used by monk of himself)

貴僧

see styles
 kisou / kiso
    きそう
(honorific or respectful language) high priest; priest

車僧

see styles
 kurumazou / kurumazo
    くるまぞう
(archaism) itinerant monk

軍僧

see styles
 gunsou / gunso
    ぐんそう
chaplain

阿僧

see styles
ā sēng
    a1 seng1
a seng
 asou / aso
    あそう
(place-name) Asou
Asaṅga

雛僧


雏僧

see styles
chú sēng
    chu2 seng1
ch`u seng
    chu seng
 suusou / suso
    すうそう
(See 小僧・2) young priest
A fledgling priest, neophyte.

高僧

see styles
gāo sēng
    gao1 seng1
kao seng
 kousou / koso
    こうそう
a senior monk
(1) high priest; highly ranked priest; (2) virtuous priest; priest of great sanctity and learning; (surname) Takasou
Eminent monks.

齋僧


斋僧

see styles
zhāi sēng
    zhai1 seng1
chai seng
To provide a meal for monks.

僧ケ岳

see styles
 sougadake / sogadake
    そうがだけ
(personal name) Sougadake

僧三郎

see styles
 souzaburou / sozaburo
    そうざぶろう
(male given name) Souzaburō

僧企耶

see styles
sēng qì yé
    seng1 qi4 ye2
seng ch`i yeh
    seng chi yeh
 sōkiya
Sāṃkhya

僧伽吒


僧伽咤

see styles
sēng qié zhà
    seng1 qie2 zha4
seng ch`ieh cha
    seng chieh cha
 sōgata
伽多; 伽陀 saṅghata, an assemblage; also the final hurricane in the kalpa of destruction.

僧伽多

see styles
sēng qié duō
    seng1 qie2 duo1
seng ch`ieh to
    seng chieh to
 sōgyata
(Skt. saṃghāṭa)

僧伽寺

see styles
sēng qié sì
    seng1 qie2 si4
seng ch`ieh ssu
    seng chieh ssu
 Sōgyaji
Seunggasa

僧伽施

see styles
sēng qié shī
    seng1 qie2 shi1
seng ch`ieh shih
    seng chieh shih
 Sōgase
Sāṅkāśya

僧伽梨

see styles
sēng qié lí
    seng1 qie2 li2
seng ch`ieh li
    seng chieh li
 sōgyari
or 伽黎 v. 伽胝 saṅghātī.

僧伽羅


僧伽罗

see styles
sēng qié luó
    seng1 qie2 luo2
seng ch`ieh lo
    seng chieh lo
 Sōgyara
Siṃhala, Ceylon; also name of the Buddha in a previous incarnation when, as a travelling merchant, he, along with 500 others, was driven on to the island; there the rākṣasīs bewitched them; later the Buddha and his companions (like the Argonauts) escaped, and ultimately he destroyed the witches and founded his kingdom there.

僧伽胝

see styles
sēng qié zhī
    seng1 qie2 zhi1
seng ch`ieh chih
    seng chieh chih
 sōgyatei
saṅghātī. The patch-robe, one of the three garments of a monk reaching from shoulders to the knees and fastened around the waist, made up of nine to twenty-five pieces and so called 重雜衣; also 大衣 great robe; also 重 in layers and 合 composite; v. 九品.

僧伽藍


僧伽蓝

see styles
sēng qié lán
    seng1 qie2 lan2
seng ch`ieh lan
    seng chieh lan
 sōgyaran
(伽藍摩) saṅghārāma, a monastery with its garden or grove; also 伽藍.

僧伽陀

see styles
sēng qié tuó
    seng1 qie2 tuo2
seng ch`ieh t`o
    seng chieh to
 sōgyada
(Skt. saṃgata)

僧伽黎

see styles
sēng qié lí
    seng1 qie2 li2
seng ch`ieh li
    seng chieh li
 sōgyari
monk's patchwork robe

僧佉派

see styles
sēng qū pài
    seng1 qu1 pai4
seng ch`ü p`ai
    seng chü pai
 Sōka ha
Saṃkhya school

僧佉頌


僧佉颂

see styles
sēng qiā sòng
    seng1 qia1 song4
seng ch`ia sung
    seng chia sung
 Sōkaju
Commentary on the Saṃkhya Verses

僧俊寛

see styles
 soushunkai / soshunkai
    そうしゅんかい
(person) Sou Shunkai

僧却崎

see styles
sēng què qí
    seng1 que4 qi2
seng ch`üeh ch`i
    seng chüeh chi
 sōkyaki
(Skt. saṃkakṣikā)

僧堂衆


僧堂众

see styles
sēng táng zhòng
    seng1 tang2 zhong4
seng t`ang chung
    seng tang chung
 sōdō shu
saṃgha hall assembly

僧娑洛

see styles
sēng suō luò
    seng1 suo1 luo4
seng so lo
 sōsharaku
cyclic existence

僧寒楼

see styles
 soukanrou / sokanro
    そうかんろう
(male given name) Soukanrou

僧寶果


僧宝果

see styles
sēng bǎo guǒ
    seng1 bao3 guo3
seng pao kuo
 sōhō ka
The perfect arhat who has not to be reborn.

僧尾川

see styles
 soogawa
    そおがわ
(place-name) Soogawa

僧帽弁

see styles
 soubouben / soboben
    そうぼうべん
{anat} mitral valve; bicuspid valve

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

<12345>

This page contains 100 results for "僧" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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