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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

けんつくを食わす

see styles
 kentsukuokuwasu
    けんつくをくわす
(exp,v5s) (obscure) to burst out in anger

その手は食わない

see styles
 sonotehakuwanai
    そのてはくわない
(expression) I am not going to fall for that trick; that trick won't work on me

とばっちりを食う

see styles
 tobacchiriokuu / tobacchirioku
    とばっちりをくう
(exp,v5u) to be struck by a chance blow; to be embroiled in; to be caught up in; to be dragged into

インスタント食品

see styles
 insutantoshokuhin
    インスタントしょくひん
instant foods

オーガニック食品

see styles
 ooganikkushokuhin
    オーガニックしょくひん
organic foods

サルモネラ食中毒

see styles
 sarumonerashokuchuudoku / sarumonerashokuchudoku
    サルモネラしょくちゅうどく
salmonella food poisoning

一日不作一日不食

see styles
yī rì bù zuò yī rì bù shí
    yi1 ri4 bu4 zuo4 yi1 ri4 bu4 shi2
i jih pu tso i jih pu shih
 ichinichi nasazareba ichinichi kurawazu
a day without work is a day without food

一箪の食一瓢の飲

see styles
 ittannoshiippyounoin / ittannoshippyonoin
    いったんのしいっぴょうのいん
(exp,n) (idiom) (from the Analects of Confucius) simple food and drink; being content with a frugal life; a bamboo dish of rice and a gourd of drink

三食まかない付き

see styles
 sanshokumakanaitsuki
    さんしょくまかないつき
(exp,adj-no) with three meals served

人食いバクテリア

see styles
 hitokuibakuteria
    ひとくいバクテリア
flesh-eating bacteria

全米栄養食品協会

see styles
 zenbeieiyoushokuhinkyoukai / zenbeeyoshokuhinkyokai
    ぜんべいえいようしょくひんきょうかい
(org) National Nutritional Foods Association; NNFA; (o) National Nutritional Foods Association; NNFA

其の手は食わない

see styles
 sonotehakuwanai
    そのてはくわない
(expression) I am not going to fall for that trick; that trick won't work on me

同じ釜の飯を食う

see styles
 onajikamanomeshiokuu / onajikamanomeshioku
    おなじかまのめしをくう
(exp,v5u) (idiom) to live together; to be close friends; to eat out of the same pot

国連食糧農業機関

see styles
 kokurenshokuryounougyoukikan / kokurenshokuryonogyokikan
    こくれんしょくりょうのうぎょうきかん
UN Food and Agriculture Organization (Organisation); FAO

大食上戸餅食らい

see styles
 taishokujougomochikurai / taishokujogomochikurai
    たいしょくじょうごもちくらい
(exp,n) eating a lot, drinking a lot, and on top of that, eating mochi

待ちぼうけを食う

see styles
 machiboukeokuu / machibokeoku
    まちぼうけをくう
(exp,v5u) (See 待ちぼうけ) to go on waiting only to be disappointed; to wait in vain

新潟食料農業大学

see styles
 niigatashokuryounougyoudaigaku / nigatashokuryonogyodaigaku
    にいがたしょくりょうのうぎょうだいがく
(org) Niigata Agro-Food University; (o) Niigata Agro-Food University

日本医療食品協会

see styles
 nipponiryoushokuhinkyoukai / nipponiryoshokuhinkyokai
    にっぽんいりょうしょくひんきょうかい
(o) Japan Medical Foods Association

日本栄養食品協会

see styles
 nipponeiyoushokuhinkyoukai / nipponeyoshokuhinkyokai
    にっぽんえいようしょくひんきょうかい
(org) Japan Dietetic and Enriched Foods Association; (o) Japan Dietetic and Enriched Foods Association

毒を食らわば皿迄

see styles
 dokuokurawabasaramade
    どくをくらわばさらまで
(expression) (idiom) In for a penny, in for a pound

肩透かしを食らう

see styles
 katasukashiokurau
    かたすかしをくらう
(exp,v5u) (1) (idiom) to suffer a disappointment; to feel let down; (exp,v5u) (2) (idiom) to have one's attack (question, etc.) sidestepped; to be given the slip

背負い投げを食う

see styles
 seoinageokuu / seoinageoku
    せおいなげをくう
(exp,v5u) to be betrayed unexpectedly; to be stabbed in the back; to be double-crossed

衣浦食品工業団地

see styles
 kinugaurashokuhinkougyoudanchi / kinugaurashokuhinkogyodanchi
    きぬがうらしょくひんこうぎょうだんち
(place-name) Kinugaurashokuhin Industrial Park

財産を食いつぶす

see styles
 zaisanokuitsubusu
    ざいさんをくいつぶす
(exp,v5s) to run through one's fortune (in idleness)

近江泥棒伊勢乞食

see styles
 oumidorobouisekojiki / omidoroboisekojiki
    おうみどろぼういせこじき
(expression) (derogatory term) (proverb) (archaism) merchants from Ise and Ōmi do not waste their money (unlike Edoites); robbers from Ōmi, beggars from Ise

逆ねじを食わせる

see styles
 sakanejiokuwaseru
    さかねじをくわせる
(exp,v1) to retort; to turn the tables (on someone)

逆捩じを食わせる

see styles
 sakanejiokuwaseru
    さかねじをくわせる
(exp,v1) to retort; to turn the tables (on someone)

遺伝子組換え食品

see styles
 idenshikumikaeshokuhin
    いでんしくみかえしょくひん
genetically modified food; GM food

Variations:
食偏
食編(iK)

see styles
 shokuhen
    しょくへん
kanji "food" radical at left

Variations:
食害
蝕害(rK)

see styles
 shokugai
    しょくがい
(noun, transitive verb) damage to crops by vermin (esp. insects); pest damage

Variations:
食いすぎ
食い過ぎ

see styles
 kuisugi
    くいすぎ
overeating

Variations:
食いだめ
食い溜め

see styles
 kuidame
    くいだめ
(n,vs,vt,vi) stuffing oneself with food; eating enough to go without food for some time

Variations:
食い掛け
食いかけ

see styles
 kuikake
    くいかけ
(can be adjective with の) half-eaten

Variations:
食べ掛け
食べかけ

see styles
 tabekake
    たべかけ
(can be adjective with の) half-eaten

Variations:
食べ過ぎ
食べすぎ

see styles
 tabesugi
    たべすぎ
overeating

Variations:
食わせ物
食わせ者

see styles
 kuwasemono
    くわせもの
(1) (食わせ物 only) fake; sham; counterfeit; (2) impostor; cheat; hypocrite

Variations:
食事制限
食餌制限

see styles
 shokujiseigen / shokujisegen
    しょくじせいげん
dietary restriction

Variations:
食事療法
食餌療法

see styles
 shokujiryouhou / shokujiryoho
    しょくじりょうほう
medical diet; diet therapy; medical nutrition therapy

Variations:
食用蛙
食用ガエル

see styles
 shokuyougaeru(用蛙); shokuyougaeru(用gaeru) / shokuyogaeru(用蛙); shokuyogaeru(用gaeru)
    しょくようがえる(食用蛙); しょくようガエル(食用ガエル)
(See 牛蛙・うしがえる) bullfrog

食不厭精,膾不厭細


食不厌精,脍不厌细

see styles
shí bù yàn jīng , kuài bù yàn xì
    shi2 bu4 yan4 jing1 , kuai4 bu4 yan4 xi4
shih pu yen ching , k`uai pu yen hsi
    shih pu yen ching , kuai pu yen hsi
lit. to eat but finely ground grain and finely chopped meat (idiom, from Analects); fig. to be fastidious about one's food

食之無味,棄之不甘


食之无味,弃之不甘

see styles
shí zhī wú wèi , qì zhī bù gān
    shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 bu4 gan1
shih chih wu wei , ch`i chih pu kan
    shih chih wu wei , chi chih pu kan
see 之無味,棄之可惜|之无味,弃之可惜[shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 ke3 xi1]

食之無味,棄之可惜


食之无味,弃之可惜

see styles
shí zhī wú wèi , qì zhī kě xī
    shi2 zhi1 wu2 wei4 , qi4 zhi1 ke3 xi1
shih chih wu wei , ch`i chih k`o hsi
    shih chih wu wei , chi chih ko hsi
lit. to be hardly worth eating, but it would still be a pity to discard it (idiom); fig. some things have little to no value, yet one is still reluctant to part with them

食品藥品監督管理局


食品药品监督管理局

see styles
shí pǐn yào pǐn jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú
    shi2 pin3 yao4 pin3 jian1 du1 guan3 li3 ju2
shih p`in yao p`in chien tu kuan li chü
    shih pin yao pin chien tu kuan li chü
(China) Food and Drug Administration

食料農業政策研究所

see styles
 shokuryounougyouseisakukenkyuujo / shokuryonogyosesakukenkyujo
    しょくりょうのうぎょうせいさくけんきゅうじょ
(o) Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute; FAPRI

Variations:
水食
水蝕(rK)

see styles
 suishoku
    すいしょく
(noun, transitive verb) (water) erosion

Variations:
電食
電喰(iK)

see styles
 denshoku
    でんしょく
electrolytic corrosion

Variations:
風食
風蝕(rK)

see styles
 fuushoku / fushoku
    ふうしょく
(noun, transitive verb) wind erosion

Variations:
蝕む(P)
虫食む

see styles
 mushibamu
    むしばむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to be worm-eaten; to be eaten by worms; (v5m,vi) (2) to affect adversely; to spoil; to ruin; to undermine; to gnaw at (one's heart, body, etc.); to eat into; to destroy

Variations:
どか食い
ドカ食い

see styles
 dokagui
    どかぐい
(n,vs,vi) overeating; gorging; guzzling

Variations:
はみ出る
食み出る

see styles
 hamideru
    はみでる
(v1,vi) (1) (See 食み出す・1) to protrude; to stick out; to jut out; to hang out; to bulge out; (v1,vi) (2) (See 食み出す・2) to be forced out; to be pushed out; to be crowded out; (v1,vi) (3) (See 食み出す・3) to go over (e.g. a budget); to go beyond; to exceed

Variations:
五倍子蜂
没食子蜂

see styles
 fushibachi
    ふしばち
(rare) gall wasp (any insect of family Cynipidae)

Variations:
大食らい
大喰らい

see styles
 oogurai
    おおぐらい
(adj-no,n) glutton

Variations:
差別侵食
差別浸食

see styles
 sabetsushinshoku
    さべつしんしょく
{geol} differential erosion

Variations:
御食事処
お食事処

see styles
 oshokujidokoro
    おしょくじどころ
(Japanese) restaurant

Variations:
海岸侵食
海岸浸食

see styles
 kaiganshinshoku
    かいがんしんしょく
coastal erosion

Variations:
海松食貝
水松食貝

see styles
 mirukuigai; mirukuigai
    みるくいがい; ミルクイガイ
(kana only) (See 海松食) mirugai clam (Tresus keenae, species of gaper clam)

Variations:
浸食輪廻
侵食輪廻

see styles
 shinshokurinne
    しんしょくりんね
{geol} (See 地形輪廻) erosion cycle

Variations:
皆既月食
皆既月蝕

see styles
 kaikigesshoku
    かいきげっしょく
{astron} total eclipse of the Moon

Variations:
米食い虫
米喰い虫

see styles
 komekuimushi
    こめくいむし
(1) rice weevil; (2) good-for-nothing; parasite; deadbeat

Variations:
腐食銅版
腐食銅板

see styles
 fushokudouban / fushokudoban
    ふしょくどうばん
copperplate etching

Variations:
部分日食
部分日蝕

see styles
 bubunnisshoku
    ぶぶんにっしょく
{astron} partial solar eclipse

Variations:
金食い虫
金喰い虫

see styles
 kanekuimushi
    かねくいむし
money loser; high-cost, low-return project

Variations:
飯を食う
飯を喰う

see styles
 meshiokuu / meshioku
    めしをくう
(exp,v5u) (1) to have a meal; to eat; (exp,v5u) (2) (idiom) to make a living; to earn one's bread

おまんまの食い上げ

see styles
 omanmanokuiage
    おまんまのくいあげ
(expression) (See 食い上げ) losing the means of livelihood

けんつくを食わせる

see styles
 kentsukuokuwaseru
    けんつくをくわせる
(exp,v1) to angrily reject; to snub; to give a person a good scolding; to give a person a rap on the knuckles

三度の食事より好き

see styles
 sandonoshokujiyorisuki
    さんどのしょくじよりすき
(expression) (See 三度の飯より好き・さんどのめしよりすき) very fond of; more fond of than eating; so fond of that someone would rather not eat than go without; more important than three meals a day

人為財死,鳥為食亡


人为财死,鸟为食亡

see styles
rén wèi cái sǐ , niǎo wèi shí wáng
    ren2 wei4 cai2 si3 , niao3 wei4 shi2 wang2
jen wei ts`ai ssu , niao wei shih wang
    jen wei tsai ssu , niao wei shih wang
lit. human beings will die for riches, just as birds will for food (idiom); fig. man will do anything in his means to become rich

国際食糧政策研究所

see styles
 kokusaishokuryouseisakukenkyuujo / kokusaishokuryosesakukenkyujo
    こくさいしょくりょうせいさくけんきゅうじょ
(org) International Food Policy Research Institute; IFPRI; (o) International Food Policy Research Institute; IFPRI

日本食品標準成分表

see styles
 nihonshokuhinhyoujunseibunhyou / nihonshokuhinhyojunsebunhyo
    にほんしょくひんひょうじゅんせいぶんひょう
standard tables of food composition in Japan

毒を食らわば皿まで

see styles
 dokuokurawabasaramade
    どくをくらわばさらまで
(expression) (idiom) In for a penny, in for a pound

置いてきぼりを食う

see styles
 oitekiboriokuu / oitekiborioku
    おいてきぼりをくう
(exp,v5u) to be left behind

肩透かしを食わせる

see styles
 katasukashiokuwaseru
    かたすかしをくわせる
(exp,v1) to dodge

蓼食う虫も好き好き

see styles
 tadekuumushimosukizuki / tadekumushimosukizuki
    たでくうむしもすきずき
(expression) (proverb) some prefer nettles; there's no accounting for taste; every man to his taste

親が死んでも食休み

see styles
 oyagashindemojikiyasumi; oyagashindemoshokuyasumi
    おやがしんでもじきやすみ; おやがしんでもしょくやすみ
(expression) (proverb) resting after a meal is sacrosanct; even if your parents have just died, take a rest after your meal

遺伝子組み換え食品

see styles
 idenshikumikaeshokuhin
    いでんしくみかえしょくひん
genetically modified food; GM food

飽食終日,無所用心


饱食终日,无所用心

see styles
bǎo shí zhōng rì , wú suǒ yòng xīn
    bao3 shi2 zhong1 ri4 , wu2 suo3 yong4 xin1
pao shih chung jih , wu so yung hsin
to eat three square meals a day and do no work (idiom); to be sated with food and remain idle

Variations:
食らう(P)
喰らう

see styles
 kurau
    くらう
(transitive verb) (1) (vulgar) to eat; to drink; to wolf; to knock back; (transitive verb) (2) to receive (e.g. a blow); (transitive verb) (3) to be on the receiving end (of something undesirable); to undergo (trouble)

Variations:
食いつぶす
食い潰す

see styles
 kuitsubusu
    くいつぶす
(transitive verb) to eat oneself out of house and home; to eat up completely

Variations:
食い散らす
食散らす

see styles
 kuichirasu
    くいちらす
(transitive verb) (1) to eat untidily; (transitive verb) (2) to eat a bit of everything; (transitive verb) (3) to dabble (in something); to try one's hand at various things

Variations:
食い繋ぐ
食いつなぐ

see styles
 kuitsunagu
    くいつなぐ
(v5g,vi) (1) to ration out and survive on (some food); (v5g,vi) (2) to eke out a living

Variations:
食べにくい
食べ難い

see styles
 tabenikui
    たべにくい
(adjective) difficult to eat; unpalatable

Variations:
食べ合わせ
食べ合せ

see styles
 tabeawase
    たべあわせ
(See 食い合せ・1) combination (e.g. of foodstuffs)

Variations:
食べ応え
食べごたえ

see styles
 tabegotae
    たべごたえ
(often 食べごたえ(が|の)ある) (See 食べで・たべで) substantiality (of a meal); fillingness; solidity

Variations:
食べ盛り
食べざかり

see styles
 tabezakari
    たべざかり
growing child's hearty appetite

食い意地が張っている

see styles
 kuiijigahatteiru / kuijigahatteru
    くいいじがはっている
(exp,v1) to be gluttonous; to be greedy; to be voracious; to eat like a horse

Variations:
人食いザメ
人食い鮫

see styles
 hitokuizame(人izame); hitokuizame(人i鮫)
    ひとくいザメ(人食いザメ); ひとくいざめ(人食い鮫)
man-eating shark (esp. great white shark)

Variations:
冷や飯食い
冷飯食い

see styles
 hiyameshikui; hiyameshigui
    ひやめしくい; ひやめしぐい
(1) hanger-on; dependent; (2) someone who is received coldly; (3) (familiar language) third, fourth, fifth, etc. sons (during the Edo period when only the oldest male could inherit an estate)

Variations:
盗み食い
ぬすみ食い

see styles
 nusumigui
    ぬすみぐい
(noun, transitive verb) (1) sneaking a bite; (noun, transitive verb) (2) snitching food

Variations:
鳥食い蜘蛛
鳥食蜘蛛

see styles
 torikuigumo; torikuigumo
    とりくいぐも; トリクイグモ
(1) (kana only) (rare) (See オオツチグモ) tarantula (any spider of family Theraphosidae); (2) (kana only) (rare) bird spider (Avicularia avicularia)

国際連合食糧農業機関

see styles
 kokusairengoushokuryounougyoukikan / kokusairengoshokuryonogyokikan
    こくさいれんごうしょくりょうのうぎょうきかん
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

国際食品商業労働組合

see styles
 kokusaishokuhinshougyouroudoukumiai / kokusaishokuhinshogyorodokumiai
    こくさいしょくひんしょうぎょうろうどうくみあい
(o) United Food and Commercial Workers International Union

据え膳食わぬは男の恥

see styles
 suezenkuwanuhaotokonohaji
    すえぜんくわぬはおとこのはじ
(expression) (proverb) (See 据え膳・すえぜん・2) rejecting the advances of women is a man's shame; shameful is he who spurns a woman's invitation; not eating the meal set before him is a man's shame

武士は食わねど高楊枝

see styles
 bushihakuwanedotakayouji / bushihakuwanedotakayoji
    ぶしはくわねどたかようじ
(expression) (proverb) the samurai glories in honourable poverty; keep a stiff upper lip!

瑜伽集要焰口施食儀軌


瑜伽集要焰口施食仪轨

see styles
yú qié jí yào yàn ko shī shí yí guǐ
    yu2 qie2 ji2 yao4 yan4 ko1 shi1 shi2 yi2 gui3
yü ch`ieh chi yao yen ko shih shih i kuei
    yü chieh chi yao yen ko shih shih i kuei
 Yugashū yō enku sejiki giki
Ritual Procedures from the Yoga Collection for Feeding the Searing Mouths

秋茄子は嫁に食わすな

see styles
 akinasuhayomenikuwasuna
    あきなすはよめにくわすな
(expression) (proverb) don't feed autumn eggplant to your wife (because they're too delicious, because they'll give her the chills, or because their lack of seeds will reduce her fertility)

米国食肉協会研究財団

see styles
 beikokushokunikukyoukaikenkyuuzaidan / bekokushokunikukyokaikenkyuzaidan
    べいこくしょくにくきょうかいけんきゅうざいだん
(o) American Meat Institute Foundation

置いてきぼりを食らう

see styles
 oitekiboriokurau
    おいてきぼりをくらう
(exp,v5u) (See 置いてきぼりを食う) to be left behind

蚊の食う程にも思わぬ

see styles
 kanokuuhodonimoomowanu / kanokuhodonimoomowanu
    かのくうほどにもおもわぬ
(expression) untroubled; unworried; unaffected

衣食足りて礼節を知る

see styles
 ishokutaritereisetsuoshiru / ishokutariteresetsuoshiru
    いしょくたりてれいせつをしる
(exp,v5r) (proverb) well-fed, well-bred; the poor can't afford manners; only when basic needs for living are met can people spare the effort to be polite

Variations:
食い込む(P)
食込む

see styles
 kuikomu
    くいこむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to bite into (e.g. rope into skin); to cut into; to dig into (e.g. of fingernails); (v5m,vi) (2) to eat into; to encroach; to make inroads; to penetrate (e.g. a market); to break into (e.g. first place); to erode; to cut into (e.g. time, savings); (v5m,vi) (3) (vulgar) to be wedged (i.e. underwear pulled from the back, driving it between the buttocks)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "食" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary