Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

中聯航


中联航

see styles
zhōng lián háng
    zhong1 lian2 hang2
chung lien hang
China United Airlines, abbr. for 中國聯合航空|中国联合航空[Zhong1 guo2 Lian2 he2 Hang2 kong1]

中華圏

see styles
 chuukaken / chukaken
    ちゅうかけん
Greater China (incl. Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and sometimes Singapore); Sinosphere

中賊鷗


中贼鸥

see styles
zhōng zéi ōu
    zhong1 zei2 ou1
chung tsei ou
(bird species of China) pomarine jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus)

丹頂鶴


丹顶鹤

see styles
dān dǐng hè
    dan1 ding3 he4
tan ting ho
 tanchouzuru; tanchouzuru / tanchozuru; tanchozuru
    たんちょうづる; タンチョウヅル
(bird species of China) red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)
(kana only) (See 丹頂・1) red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis); Japanese crane

九官鳥


九官鸟

see styles
jiǔ guān niǎo
    jiu3 guan1 niao3
chiu kuan niao
 kyuukanchou; kyuukanchou / kyukancho; kyukancho
    きゅうかんちょう; キュウカンチョウ
(Tw) (bird species of China) common hill myna (Gracula religiosa)
(kana only) common hill mynah (Gracula religiosa); hill myna; myna bird

九寨溝


九寨沟

see styles
jiǔ zhài gōu
    jiu3 zhai4 gou1
chiu chai kou
 shirushadegu
    シルツァデグ
Jiuzhaigou Valley, Sichuan; Jiuzhaigou county, Sichuan
(place-name) Jiuzhaigou (China)

九段線

see styles
 kyuudansen / kyudansen
    きゅうだんせん
nine-dash line (demarcation line of China's territorial claims in the South China sea); nine-dotted line

乾屎橛


干屎橛

see styles
gān shǐ jué
    gan1 shi3 jue2
kan shih chüeh
 kanshiketsu
    かんしけつ
(derogatory term) {Buddh} (ref. to the Buddha in a famous koan; trad. translated as "dried shit stick" (now considered a mistranslation of the orig. Chinese)) something worthless; something impure; something unimportant; dried excrement in the shape of a stick
A stick used in India as 'toilet paper', in China paper, straw, or bamboo.

二人轉


二人转

see styles
èr rén zhuàn
    er4 ren2 zhuan4
erh jen chuan
genre of song-and-dance duet popular in northeast China

二国論

see styles
 nikokuron
    にこくろん
two-country model (esp. China and Taiwan); two-country doctrine

五臺山


五台山

see styles
wǔ tái shān
    wu3 tai2 shan1
wu t`ai shan
    wu tai shan
 Godai Zan
Mt Wutai in Shanxi 山西[Shan1 xi1], one of the Four Sacred Mountains and home of the Bodhimanda of Manjushri 文殊[Wen2 shu1]
Pañcaśirsha, Pancaśikha. Wutai Shan, near the northeastern border of Shanxi, one of the four mountains sacred to Buddhism in China. The principal temple was built A. D. 471-500. There are about 150 monasteries, of which 24 are lamaseries. The chief director is known as Changjia Fo (the ever-renewing Buddha). Mañjuśrī is its patron saint. It is also styled 淸涼山.

伯邑考

see styles
bó yì kǎo
    bo2 yi4 kao3
po i k`ao
    po i kao
Bo Yikao, eldest son of King Wen of Zhou 周文王[Zhou1 Wen2 wang2] and the elder brother of King Wu 周武王[Zhou1 Wu3 wang2] who was the founder of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝[Zhou1 chao2] of ancient China

佛五姓

see styles
fó wǔ xìng
    fo2 wu3 xing4
fo wu hsing
 butsugoshō
The five surnames of Buddha before he became enlightened: 瞿曇 Gautama, a branch of the Śākya clan; 甘蔗Ikṣvāku, one of Buddha's ancestors; 日種 Sūryavaṁśa, of the sun race; 舍夷 ? Śāka; 釋迦 Śākya, the name of Buddha's clan. This last is generally used in China.

佛生日

see styles
fó shēng rì
    fo2 sheng1 ri4
fo sheng jih
 busshō nichi
Buddha's birthday, the 4th month, 8th day, or 2nd month, 8th day, the former having preference for celebration of his birthday in China.

佛陀什

see styles
fó tuó shí
    fo2 tuo2 shi2
fo t`o shih
    fo to shih
 Buddajū
Buddhajīva, who arrived in China from Kashmir or Kabul, A.D. 423.

佧佤族

see styles
kǎ wǎ zú
    ka3 wa3 zu2
k`a wa tsu
    ka wa tsu
Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia

俄中朝

see styles
é zhōng cháo
    e2 zhong1 chao2
o chung ch`ao
    o chung chao
Russia, China and North Korea

保監會


保监会

see styles
bǎo jiān huì
    bao3 jian1 hui4
pao chien hui
China Insurance Regulatory Commission (CIRC), abbr. for 中國保險監督管理委員會|中国保险监督管理委员会[Zhong1 guo2 Bao3 xian3 Jian1 du1 Guan3 li3 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]

元好問


元好问

see styles
yuán hào wèn
    yuan2 hao4 wen4
yüan hao wen
Yuan Haowen (1190-1257), famous poet Northern China during the Jin-Yuan transition

光祿勳


光禄勋

see styles
guāng lù xūn
    guang1 lu4 xun1
kuang lu hsün
Supervisor of Attendants in imperial China, one of the Nine Ministers 九卿[jiu3 qing1]

党主席

see styles
 toushuseki / toshuseki
    とうしゅせき
party chairman (esp. in China, Taiwan, etc.); party leader

入關學


入关学

see styles
rù guān xué
    ru4 guan1 xue2
ju kuan hsüeh
theory proposed in 2019 on Chinese social media, centering on the idea of China replacing the United States as the dominant nation in a new world order, drawing an analogy with the Manchu overthrow of the Ming dynasty, achieved after the Qing army entered China via the Shanhai Pass 入關|入关[ru4 guan1]

全人代

see styles
 zenjindai
    ぜんじんだい
(abbreviation) (See 全国人民代表大会) National People's Congress (of the People's Republic of China); NPC

八路軍


八路军

see styles
bā lù jun
    ba1 lu4 jun1
pa lu chün
 hachirogun
    はちろぐん
Eighth Route Army, the larger of the two major Chinese communist forces fighting the Japanese in the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945)
Eighth Route Army; 18th Army Group of the National Revolutionary Army of the Republic of China

公安部

see styles
gōng ān bù
    gong1 an1 bu4
kung an pu
 kouanbu / koanbu
    こうあんぶ
Ministry of Public Security
(1) Public Safety Bureau (of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department); (2) Special Branch (police); (3) Ministry of Public Security (China)

六盤山


六盘山

see styles
liù pán shān
    liu4 pan2 shan1
liu p`an shan
    liu pan shan
Liupan Mountains, mountain range in northern China

兵馬俑


兵马俑

see styles
bīng mǎ yǒng
    bing1 ma3 yong3
ping ma yung
 heibayou / hebayo
    へいばよう
figurines of warriors and horses buried with the dead; Terracotta Army (historic site)
(See 兵馬) terracotta army (clay figurines found near the mausoleum of the first Qin emperor in China); terracotta warriors and horses

内蒙古

see styles
 uchimouko; naimouko / uchimoko; naimoko
    うちもうこ; ないもうこ
Inner Mongolia (China); (place-name) Inner Mongolia

冕柳鶯


冕柳莺

see styles
miǎn liǔ yīng
    mian3 liu3 ying1
mien liu ying
(bird species of China) eastern crowned warbler (Phylloscopus coronatus)

冠海雀

see styles
guān hǎi què
    guan1 hai3 que4
kuan hai ch`üeh
    kuan hai chüeh
 kanmuriumisuzume; kanmuriumisuzume
    かんむりうみすずめ; カンムリウミスズメ
(bird species of China) Japanese murrelet (Synthliboramphus wumizusume)
(kana only) Japanese murrelet (Synthliboramphus wumizusume); crested murrelet

冠魚狗


冠鱼狗

see styles
guān yú gǒu
    guan1 yu2 gou3
kuan yü kou
(bird species of China) crested kingfisher (Megaceryle lugubris)

冠麻鴨


冠麻鸭

see styles
guān má yā
    guan1 ma2 ya1
kuan ma ya
(bird species of China) crested shelduck (Tadorna cristata)

利瑪竇


利玛窦

see styles
lì mǎ dòu
    li4 ma3 dou4
li ma tou
Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China

利馬竇


利马窦

see styles
lì mǎ dòu
    li4 ma3 dou4
li ma tou
Matteo Ricci (1552-1610), Jesuit missionary and translator in Ming China; erroneous spelling of 利瑪竇|利玛窦

制怛羅


制怛罗

see styles
zhì dá luó
    zhi4 da2 luo2
chih ta lo
 Seitanra
Caitra, the spring month in which the full moon is in this constellation, i. e. Virgo or 角; M. W. gives it as March-April, in China it is the first month of spring from the 16th of the first moon to the 15th of the second. Also idem 制多 caitya.

剪嘴鷗


剪嘴鸥

see styles
jiǎn zuǐ ōu
    jian3 zui3 ou1
chien tsui ou
(bird species of China) Indian skimmer (Rynchops albicollis)

副主席

see styles
fù zhǔ xí
    fu4 zhu3 xi2
fu chu hsi
 fukushuseki
    ふくしゅせき
vice-chairperson
vice president (of China); vice chairman

劉公島


刘公岛

see styles
liú gōng dǎo
    liu2 gong1 dao3
liu kung tao
 ryuukoutou / ryukoto
    りゅうこうとう
Liugong island in the Yellow sea
(place-name) Liugong Island (China)

劉金寶


刘金宝

see styles
liú jīn bǎo
    liu2 jin1 bao3
liu chin pao
Liu Jinbao (1952-), CEO of the Bank of China (Hong Kong) 1997-2003, jailed after being convicted of embezzlement

劍嘴鶥


剑嘴鹛

see styles
jiàn zuǐ méi
    jian4 zui3 mei2
chien tsui mei
(bird species of China) slender-billed scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus superciliaris)

加拉罕

see styles
jiā lā hǎn
    jia1 la1 han3
chia la han
Leo Karakhan (1889-1937), Soviet ambassador to China 1921-26, executed in Stalin's 1937 purge

労働節

see styles
 roudousetsu / rodosetsu
    ろうどうせつ
Labor Day (China); May Day

勺嘴鷸


勺嘴鹬

see styles
sháo zuǐ yù
    shao2 zui3 yu4
shao tsui yü
(bird species of China) spoon-billed sandpiper (Calidris pygmaea)

北京市

see styles
běi jīng shì
    bei3 jing1 shi4
pei ching shih
Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (abbr. to 京[Jing1])

北噪鴉


北噪鸦

see styles
běi zào yā
    bei3 zao4 ya1
pei tsao ya
(bird species of China) Siberian jay (Perisoreus infaustus)

北大荒

see styles
běi dà huāng
    bei3 da4 huang1
pei ta huang
the Great Northern Wilderness (in Northern China)

北朱雀

see styles
běi zhū què
    bei3 zhu1 que4
pei chu ch`üeh
    pei chu chüeh
(bird species of China) Pallas's rosefinch (Carpodacus roseus)

北椋鳥


北椋鸟

see styles
běi liáng niǎo
    bei3 liang2 niao3
pei liang niao
(bird species of China) Daurian starling; purple-backed starling (Agropsar sturninus)

北極鷗


北极鸥

see styles
běi jí ōu
    bei3 ji2 ou1
pei chi ou
(bird species of China) glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus)

北洋軍


北洋军

see styles
běi yáng jun
    bei3 yang2 jun1
pei yang chün
north China army, a modernizing Western-style army set up during late Qing, and a breeding ground for the Northern Warlords after the Qinghai revolution

北蝗鶯


北蝗莺

see styles
běi huáng yīng
    bei3 huang2 ying1
pei huang ying
(bird species of China) Middendorff's grasshopper warbler (Helopsaltes ochotensis)

北鷹鵑


北鹰鹃

see styles
běi yīng juān
    bei3 ying1 juan1
pei ying chüan
(bird species of China) rufous hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx hyperythrus)

十三宗

see styles
shí sān zōng
    shi2 san1 zong1
shih san tsung
 jūsan shū
The thirteen Buddhist schools of China v. 宗派.

十六國


十六国

see styles
shí liù guó
    shi2 liu4 guo2
shih liu kuo
 jūroku koku
Sixteen Kingdoms of Five non-Han people (ruling most of China 304-439); also written 五胡十六國|五胡十六国
sixteen states

千依奈

see styles
 chiina / china
    ちいな
(female given name) Chiina

半蹼鷸


半蹼鹬

see styles
bàn pǔ yù
    ban4 pu3 yu4
pan p`u yü
    pan pu yü
(bird species of China) Asian dowitcher (Limnodromus semipalmatus)

協約國


协约国

see styles
xié yuē guó
    xie2 yue1 guo2
hsieh yüeh kuo
Allies; entente (i.e. Western powers allied to China in WW1)

南北朝

see styles
nán běi cháo
    nan2 bei3 chao2
nan pei ch`ao
    nan pei chao
 nanbokuchou / nanbokucho
    なんぼくちょう
Northern and Southern dynasties (420-589)
(1) (hist) Northern and Southern Courts (of Japan; 1336-1392); Northern and Southern Dynasties; (2) (hist) Northern and Southern Dynasties (of China; 420-589)
the northern and southern dynasties

南寧市


南宁市

see styles
nán níng shì
    nan2 ning2 shi4
nan ning shih
Nanning, prefecture-level city and capital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区[Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1] in south China

叉尾鷗


叉尾鸥

see styles
chā wěi ōu
    cha1 wei3 ou1
ch`a wei ou
    cha wei ou
(bird species of China) Sabine's gull (Xema sabini)

反嘴鷸


反嘴鹬

see styles
fǎn zuǐ yù
    fan3 zui3 yu4
fan tsui yü
 sorihashishigi; sorihashishigi
    そりはししぎ; ソリハシシギ
(bird species of China) pied avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta)
(kana only) Terek sandpiper (Xenus cinereus)

叢林鴉


丛林鸦

see styles
cóng lín yā
    cong2 lin2 ya1
ts`ung lin ya
    tsung lin ya
(bird species of China) Indian jungle crow (Corvus culminatus)

史景遷


史景迁

see styles
shǐ jǐng qiān
    shi3 jing3 qian1
shih ching ch`ien
    shih ching chien
Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The Search for Modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国[Zhui1 xun2 Xian4 dai4 Zhong1 guo2]

史迪威

see styles
shǐ dí wēi
    shi3 di2 wei1
shih ti wei
Joseph Stilwell (1883-1946), commander of US forces in China, Burma and India in World War II

司法部

see styles
sī fǎ bù
    si1 fa3 bu4
ssu fa pu
 shihoubu / shihobu
    しほうぶ
Ministry of Justice (PRC etc); Justice Department (USA etc)
(org) Ministry of Justice (China); (o) Ministry of Justice (China)

司法院

see styles
sī fǎ yuàn
    si1 fa3 yuan4
ssu fa yüan
Judicial Yuan, the high court under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan

司馬法


司马法

see styles
sī mǎ fǎ
    si1 ma3 fa3
ssu ma fa
“Methods of Sima”, also called “Sima Rangju’s Art of War”, one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1], written by Sima Rangju 司馬穰苴|司马穰苴[Si1 ma3 Rang2 ju1]

吉林省

see styles
jí lín shěng
    ji2 lin2 sheng3
chi lin sheng
 kitsurinshou / kitsurinsho
    きつりんしょう
Jilin Province, capital Changchun 長春|长春[Chang2chun1] (abbr. to 吉[Ji2])
Jilin Province (China)

同文館


同文馆

see styles
tóng wén guǎn
    tong2 wen2 guan3
t`ung wen kuan
    tung wen kuan
Tongwen Guan, 19th century college that trained translators for China's diplomatic corps, established in Beijing in 1862 and absorbed by the Imperial University in 1902

吳三桂


吴三桂

see styles
wú sān guì
    wu2 san1 gui4
wu san kuei
Wu Sangui (1612-1678), Chinese general who let the Manchus into China and helped them establish the Qing Dynasty, later leading a revolt against Qing in an effort to start his own dynasty

吳任臣


吴任臣

see styles
wú rèn chén
    wu2 ren4 chen2
wu jen ch`en
    wu jen chen
Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋

周小川

see styles
zhōu xiǎo chuān
    zhou1 xiao3 chuan1
chou hsiao ch`uan
    chou hsiao chuan
Zhou Xiaochuan (1948-), PRC banker and politician, governor of People's Bank of China 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Yin2 hang2] 2002-2018

和平鳥


和平鸟

see styles
hé píng niǎo
    he2 ping2 niao3
ho p`ing niao
    ho ping niao
(bird species of China) Asian fairy-bluebird (Irena puella)

和漢洋

see styles
 wakanyou / wakanyo
    わかんよう
Japan, China and the West; Japanese, Chinese and Western learning

和諧號


和谐号

see styles
hé xié hào
    he2 xie2 hao4
ho hsieh hao
CRH-series high-speed trains operated by China Railway

哈爾浜

see styles
 harubin
    ハルビン
(place-name) Harbin (China)

唐三盆

see styles
 tousanbon / tosanbon
    とうさんぼん
(See 和三盆) high-quality sugar imported from China

唐天竺

see styles
 karatenjiku
    からてんじく
China and India; far away

唐撫子

see styles
 karanadeshiko; karanadeshiko
    からなでしこ; カラナデシコ
(kana only) (rare) (See 石竹) China pink (species of flower, Dianthus chinensis)

唐行様

see styles
 karayukisan
    からゆきさん
(kana only) Japanese women who worked as prostitutes in China, Manchuria, etc. (Meiji to early Showa)

商務部


商务部

see styles
shāng wù bù
    shang1 wu4 bu4
shang wu pu
 shoumubu / shomubu
    しょうむぶ
Department of Trade; Department of Commerce
(org) Ministry of Commerce (China); (o) Ministry of Commerce (China)

喜山鵟


喜山𫛭

see styles
xǐ shān kuáng
    xi3 shan1 kuang2
hsi shan k`uang
    hsi shan kuang
(bird species of China) Himalayan buzzard (Buteo refectus)

四天王

see styles
sì tiān wáng
    si4 tian1 wang2
ssu t`ien wang
    ssu tien wang
 shitennou / shitenno
    してんのう
(1) {Buddh} the Four Heavenly Kings (Dhrtarastra, Virudhaka, Virupaksa, and Vaisravana); (2) the big four (i.e. four leaders in a given field)
(四大天王) catur-mahārājas, or Lokapālas; the four deva-kings. Indra's external 'generals 'who dwell each on a side of Mount Meru, and who ward off from the world the attacks of malicious spirits, or asuras, hence their name 護世四天王 the four deva-kings, guardians of the world. Their abode is the 四天王天 catur-maharāja-kāyikas; and their titles are: East 持國天 Deva who keeps (his) kingdom; colour white; name Dhṛtarsaṣtra. South 增長天 Deva of increase and growth; blue; name Virūḍhaka. West 廣目天 The broad-eyed (also ugly-eyed) deva (perhaps a form of Siva); red; name Virūpākṣa. North 多聞天 The deva who hears much and is well-versed; yellow; name Vaiśravaṇa, or Dhanada; he is a form of Kuvera, the god of wealth. These are the four giant temple guardians introduced as such to China by Amogha; cf. 四天王經.

四川省

see styles
sì chuān shěng
    si4 chuan1 sheng3
ssu ch`uan sheng
    ssu chuan sheng
 shisenshou / shisensho
    しせんしょう
Sichuan Province, capital Chengdu 成都[Cheng2du1] (abbr. to 川[Chuan1] or 蜀[Shu3])
(See 四川・しせん) Sichuan (China); Szechuan; Szechwan; (place-name) Sichuan (China); Szechuan; Szechwan

回南天

see styles
huí nán tiān
    hui2 nan2 tian1
hui nan t`ien
    hui nan tien
weather phenomenon characterized by condensation of warm moist air on cool surfaces during the transition from winter to spring in Southern China

回族人

see styles
huí zú rén
    hui2 zu2 ren2
hui tsu jen
Hui person; member of Hui ethnic group living across China

国務院

see styles
 kokumuin
    こくむいん
State Council (of the People's Republic of China)

国防部

see styles
 kokuboubu / kokubobu
    こくぼうぶ
(org) Ministry of National Defense (China); (o) Ministry of National Defense (China)

國子監


国子监

see styles
guó zǐ jiàn
    guo2 zi3 jian4
kuo tzu chien
Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy)

國新辦


国新办

see styles
guó xīn bàn
    guo2 xin1 ban4
kuo hsin pan
State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China, abbr. for 國務院新聞辦公室|国务院新闻办公室[Guo2 wu4 yuan4 Xin1 wen2 Ban4 gong1 shi4]

圖們江


图们江

see styles
tú mén jiāng
    tu2 men2 jiang1
t`u men chiang
    tu men chiang
Tumen river in Jilin province 吉林省, forming the eastern border between China and North Korea

地溝油


地沟油

see styles
dì gōu yóu
    di4 gou1 you2
ti kou yu
 chikouyu / chikoyu
    ちこうゆ
illegally recycled waste cooking oil
gutter oil; recycled waste oil sold illicitly in China as a cheaper alternative to normal cooking oil

地級市


地级市

see styles
dì jí shì
    di4 ji2 shi4
ti chi shih
 chikyuushi / chikyushi
    ちきゅうし
prefecture-level city
prefecture-level city (of China)

均田制

see styles
jun tián zhì
    jun1 tian2 zhi4
chün t`ien chih
    chün tien chih
 kindensei / kindense
    きんでんせい
equal-field system of Wei of the Northern dynasties 北魏 and Tang 唐 dynasties
(hist) equal-field system (of ancient China)

均田法

see styles
 kindenhou / kindenho
    きんでんほう
(hist) law of equal division of rice fields (of ancient China)

埃爾金


埃尔金

see styles
āi ěr jīn
    ai1 er3 jin1
ai erh chin
James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin (1811-1863), British High Commissioner to China who ordered the looting and destruction of the Old Winter Palace Yuanmingyuan 圓明園|圆明园 in 1860; Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin (1766-1841), who stole the Parthenon Marbles in 1801-1810

夏黃公


夏黄公

see styles
xià huáng gōng
    xia4 huang2 gong1
hsia huang kung
Xia Huanggong also known as Huang Shigong 黃石公|黄石公[Huang2 Shi2 gong1] (dates of birth and death uncertain), Daoist hermit of the Qin Dynasty 秦代[Qin2 dai4] and purported author of “Three Strategies of Huang Shigong” 黃石公三略|黄石公三略[Huang2 Shi2 gong1 San1 lu:e4], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]

外交部

see styles
wài jiāo bù
    wai4 jiao1 bu4
wai chiao pu
 gaikoubu / gaikobu
    がいこうぶ
Ministry of Foreign Affairs; foreign office; Dept. of State
(org) Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China); (o) Ministry of Foreign Affairs (China)

外省人

see styles
 gaishoujin / gaishojin
    がいしょうじん
(1) (See 本省人・1) person from outside one's own province (in China); (2) (See 本省人・2) person who moved to Taiwan from the continent after WWII; mainlander

多爾袞


多尔衮

see styles
duō ěr gǔn
    duo1 er3 gun3
to erh kun
Dorgon (1612-1651), fourteenth son of Nurhaci 努爾哈赤|努尔哈赤[Nu3 er3 ha1 chi4], successful general, instrumental in Manchu conquest of China, ruled China as regent 1644-1650 for his nephew Emperor Shunzhi 順治帝|顺治帝[Shun4 zhi4 di4]

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "china" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary