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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 94 total results for your sovereign search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
wàng
    wang4
wang
 ou / o
    おう

More info & calligraphy:

King
to rule; to reign over
(n,n-suf) (1) king; ruler; sovereign; monarch; (n,n-suf) (2) tycoon; magnate; champion; master; (n,n-suf) (3) (abbreviation) {shogi} (See 王将・おうしょう・1) king (of the senior player); (surname) Wan
rāja, king, prince, royal; to rule.


see styles

    ma3
ma
 uma(p); uma
    うま(P); ウマ

More info & calligraphy:

Horse
horse; CL:匹[pi3]; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess; knight in Western chess
(1) horse; (2) (See 競馬) horse racing; (3) (abbreviation) {shogi} (See 竜馬・2) promoted bishop; (4) {cards} knight (court card in mekuri karuta and unsun karuta); (surname) Me
aśva, a horse; a stallion; one of the seven treasures of a sovereign.

天皇

see styles
tiān huáng
    tian1 huang2
t`ien huang
    tien huang
 tennou / tenno
    てんのう

More info & calligraphy:

Emperor of Japan
Heavenly Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2]; emperor; emperor of Japan
Emperor of Japan; (place-name) Tennou
Deva-king; the Tang monk 道悟 Daowu of the 天皇 Tianhuang monastery at 荊州 Jingzhou.

無我


无我

see styles
wú wǒ
    wu2 wo3
wu wo
 muga
    むが

More info & calligraphy:

Selflessness
anatta (Buddhist concept of "non-self")
(1) selflessness; self-effacement; self-renunciation; (2) {Buddh} anatta; anatman; doctrine that states that humans do not possess souls; (female given name) Muga
anātman; nairātmya; no ego, no soul (of an independent and self-contained character), impersonal, no individual independent existence (of conscious or unconscious beings, anātmaka). The empirical ego is merely an aggregation of various elements, and with their disintegration it ceases to exist; therefore it has nm ultimate reality of its own, but the Nirvāṇa Sūtra asserts the reality of the ego in the transcendental realm. The non-Buddhist definition of ego is that it has permanent individuality 常一之體 and is independent or sovereign 有主宰之用. When applied to men it is 人我, when to things it is 法我. Cf. 常 11.

觀世音


观世音

see styles
guān shì yīn
    guan1 shi4 yin1
kuan shih yin
 Kanzeon
    かんぜおん

More info & calligraphy:

Guan Shi Yin: Protector Of Life
Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśvara)
(out-dated kanji) Avalokiteshvara (Bodhisattva); Avalokitesvara; Kannon; Kwannon; Guanyin; Buddhist deity of compassion
Regarder of the world's sounds, or cries, the so-called Goddess of Mercy; also known as 觀音; 觀世音善薩; 觀自在 (觀世自在); 觀尹; 光世音 (the last being the older form). Avalokiteśvara, v. 阿 8. Originally represented as a male, the images are now generally those of a female figure. The meaning of the term is in doubt; it is intp. as above, but the term 觀自在 (觀世自在) accords with the idea of Sovereign Regarder and is not associated with sounds or cries. Guanyin is one of the triad of Amida, is represented on his left, and is also represented as crowned with Amida; but there are as many as thirty-three different forms of Guanyin, sometimes with a bird, a vase, a willow wand, a pearl, a 'thousand' eyes and hands, etc., and, when as bestower of children, carrying a child. The island of Putuo (Potala) is the chief centre of Guanyin worship, where she is the protector of all in distress, especially of those who go to sea. There are many sūtras, etc., devoted to the cult, but its provenance and the date of its introduction to China are still in doubt. Chapter 25 of the Lotus Sūtra is devoted to Guanyin, and is the principal scripture of the cult; its date is uncertain. Guanyin is sometimes confounded with Amitābha and Maitreya. She is said to be the daughter of king Śubhavyūha 妙莊王, who had her killed by 'stifling because the sword of the executioner broke without hurting her. Her spirit went to hell; but hell changed into paradise. Yama sent her back to life to save his hell, when she was miraculously transported on a Lotus flower to the island of Poo-too'. Eitel.

君主

see styles
jun zhǔ
    jun1 zhu3
chün chu
 kunshu
    くんしゅ
monarch; sovereign
monarch; sovereign; ruler; liege (lord)
ruler

see styles

    di4
ti
 mikado
    みかど
emperor
emperor (of Japan); mikado; (female given name) Mikado
Ruler, sovereign; translit. t.

see styles
zuò
    zuo4
tso
 himorogi
    ひもろぎ
to grant or bestow; sacrificial flesh offered to the gods (old); blessing; title of a sovereign (old)
(archaism) offerings of food (to the gods)

see styles
chén
    chen2
ch`en
    chen
 omi; shin
    おみ; しん
state official or subject in dynastic China; I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign); Kangxi radical 131
(1) (archaism) retainer; attendant; (2) (おみ only) (archaism) (See 八色の姓) Omi (hereditary title; orig. one of the two highest such titles, later demoted to sixth highest of eight); (pronoun) (3) (しん only) (humble language) (used by a servant when speaking to their master) I; me; (surname) Tomi
minister

see styles

    pi4
p`i
    pi
 heki
    へき
penal law; variant of 闢|辟[pi4]
false; punish; crime; law; ruler
A prince, sovereign, lord; split; punish, repress; perverse; toady; quiet.

七事

see styles
qī shì
    qi1 shi4
ch`i shih
    chi shih
 shichiji
    しちじ
(archaic) the seven duties of a sovereign
(abbreviation) (See 七事式・しちじしき) seven tea ceremony procedures of the Senke school

三德

see styles
sān dé
    san1 de2
san te
 santoku
The three virtues or powers, of which three groups are given below. (1) (a) 法身德 The virtue or potency of the Buddha's eternal, spiritual body, the dharmakāya; (b) 般若德 of his prājñā, or wisdom, knowing all things in their reality; (c) 解脫德 of his freedom from all bonds and his sovereign Iiberty. Each of these has the four qualities of 常, 樂我, 淨eternity, joy, personality, and purity; v. 漫涅槃經 (2) (a) 智德 The potency of his perfect knowledge; (b) 斷德 of his cutting off all illusion and perfecting of supreme nirvāṇa; the above two are 自利 for his own advantage; (c) 恩德 of his universal grace and salvation, which 利他 bestows the benefits he has acquired on others. (3) (a) 因圓德 The perfection of his causative or karmic works during his three great kalpas of preparation; (b) 果圓德 the perfection of the fruit, or results in his own character and wisdom; (c) 恩圓德 the perfection of his grace in the salvation of others.

人君

see styles
 jinkun
    じんくん
sovereign; ruler

人皇

see styles
rén huáng
    ren2 huang2
jen huang
 ninnou; jinnou; jinkou / ninno; jinno; jinko
    にんのう; じんのう; じんこう
Human Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2]
emperor

佛頂


佛顶

see styles
fó dǐng
    fo2 ding3
fo ting
 butchō
Śākyamuni in the third court of the Garbhadhātu is represented as the佛頂尊 in meditation as Universal Wise Sovereign. The 五佛頂q.v. Five Buddhas are on his left representing his Wisdom. The three 佛頂 on his right are called 廣大佛頂, 極廣大佛頂, and 無邊音聲佛頂; in all they are the eight 佛頂.; A title of the esoteric sect for their form of Buddha, or Buddhas, especially of Vairocana of the Vajradhātu and Śākyamuni of the Garbhadhātu groups. Also, an abbreviation of a dhāraṇī as is | | | 經 of a sutra, and there are other | | | scriptures.

元首

see styles
yuán shǒu
    yuan2 shou3
yüan shou
 genshu
    げんしゅ
head of state
sovereign; ruler; head of state
head

六德

see styles
liù dé
    liu4 de2
liu te
 rokutoku
The six characteristics of a bhagavat, which is one of a Buddha's titles: sovereign, glorious, majestic, famous, propitious, honored.

十地

see styles
shí dì
    shi2 di4
shih ti
 juuji / juji
    じゅうじ
{Buddh} dasabhumi (forty-first to fiftieth stages in the development of a bodhisattva); (place-name) Jūji
daśabhūmi; v. 十住. The "ten stages" in the fifty-two sections of the development of a bodhisattva into a Buddha. After completing the十四向 he proceeds to the 十地. There are several groups. I. The ten stages common to the Three Vehicles 三乘 are: (1) 乾慧地 dry wisdom stage, i. e. unfertilized by Buddha-truth, worldly wisdom; (2) 性地 the embryo-stage of the nature of Buddha-truth, the 四善根; (3) 八人地 (八忍地), the stage of the eight patient endurances; (4) 見地 of freedom from wrong views; (5) 薄地 of freedom from the first six of the nine delusions in practice; (6) 離欲地 of freedom from the remaining three; (7) 巳辨地 complete discrimination in regard to wrong views and thoughts, the stage of an arhat; (8) 辟支佛地 pratyeka-buddhahood, only the dead ashes of the past left to sift; (9) 菩薩地 bodhisattvahood; (10) 佛地 Buddhahood. v. 智度論 78. II. 大乘菩薩十地 The ten stages of Mahāyāna bodhisattva development are: (1) 歡喜地 Pramuditā, joy at having overcome the former difficulties and now entering on the path to Buddhahood; (2) 離垢地 Vimalā, freedom from all possible defilement, the stage of purity; (3) 發光地 Prabhākarī, stage of further enlightenment; (4) 焰慧地 Arciṣmatī, of glowing wisdom; (5) 極難勝地 Sudurjayā, mastery of utmost or final difficulties; (6) 現前地 Abhimukhī, the open way of wisdom above definitions of impurity and purity; (7) 遠行地 Dūraṁgamā, proceeding afar, getting above ideas of self in order to save others; (8) 不動地 Acalā, attainment of calm unperturbedness; (9) 善慧地 Sādhumatī, of the finest discriminatory wisdom, knowing where and how to save, and possessed of the 十力 ten powers; (10) 法雲地 Dharmamegha, attaining to the fertilizing powers of the law-cloud. Each of the ten stages is connected with each of the ten pāramitās, v. 波. Each of the 四乘 or four vehicles has a division of ten. III. The 聲聞乘十地 ten Śrāvaka stages are: (1) 受三歸地 initiation as a disciple by receiving the three refuges, in the Buddha, Dharma, and Saṅgha; (2) 信地 belief, or the faith-root; (3) 信法地 belief in the four truths; (4) 内凡夫地 ordinary disciples who observe the 五停心觀, etc.; (5) 學信戒 those who pursue the 三學 three studies; (6) 八人忍地 the stage of 見道 seeing the true Way; (7) 須陀洹地 śrota-āpanna, now definitely in the stream and assured of nirvāṇa; (8) 斯陀含地 sakrdāgāmin, only one more rebirth; (9) 阿那含地 anāgāmin, no rebirth; and (10) 阿羅漢地 arhatship. IV. The ten stages of the pratyekabuddha 緣覺乘十地 are (1) perfect asceticism; (2) mastery of the twelve links of causation; (3) of the four noble truths; (4) of the deeper knowledge; (5) of the eightfold noble path; (6) of the three realms 三法界; (7) of the nirvāṇa state; (8) of the six supernatural powers; (9) arrival at the intuitive stage; (10) mastery of the remaining influence of former habits. V. 佛乘十地 The ten stages, or characteristics of a Buddha, are those of the sovereign or perfect attainment of wisdom, exposition, discrimination, māra-subjugation, suppression of evil, the six transcendent faculties, manifestation of all bodhisattva enlightenment, powers of prediction, of adaptability, of powers to reveal the bodhisattva Truth. VI. The Shingon has its own elaborate ten stages, and also a group 十地十心, see 十心; and there are other groups.

君王

see styles
jun wáng
    jun1 wang2
chün wang
 kimio
    きみお
sovereign king
(female given name) Kimio

四恩

see styles
sì ēn
    si4 en1
ssu en
 shion
    しおん
{Buddh} four gratitudes (to one's parents, all living beings, one's sovereign and the Three Jewels); four obligations; (surname) Shion
four kinds of compassion

国主

see styles
 kokushu
    こくしゅ
(1) king; sovereign; (2) (hist) daimyo with a domain of one or more provinces (Edo period); (personal name) Kuninushi

国君

see styles
 kokkun
    こっくん
(form) ruler of a country; sovereign; monarch

国書

see styles
 kokusho
    こくしょ
(1) diplomatic message sent by a head of state; sovereign letter; (2) book written in Japanese (as opposed to Chinese, etc.); Japanese book; national literature (of Japan)

国権

see styles
 kokken
    こっけん
power of the state; national sovereignty; sovereign rights; (given name) Kokuken

国王

see styles
 kokuou / kokuo
    こくおう
(1) king; queen; monarch; sovereign; (2) {law} the Crown (as a focus of authority in the UK, etc.); the throne

地皇

see styles
dì huáng
    di4 huang2
ti huang
Earthly Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2]

大政

see styles
 taisei / taise
    たいせい
sovereign power; the reins of government; (personal name) Hiromasa

天王

see styles
tiān wáng
    tian1 wang2
t`ien wang
    tien wang
 tennou / tenno
    てんのう
emperor; god; Hong Xiuquan's self-proclaimed title; see also 洪秀全[Hong2 Xiu4 quan2]
(1) {Buddh} heavenly king; (2) (See 牛頭天王) Gozu Tenno (deity said to be the Indian god Gavagriva); (place-name, surname) Tennou
Maharāja-devas; 四天王 Caturmahārāja. The four deva kings in the first or lowest devaloka, on its four sides. E. 持國天王 Dhṛtarāṣṭra. S. 增長天王 Virūḍhaka. W. 廣目天王 Virūpākṣa. N. 多聞天王 Dhanada, or Vaiśravaṇa. The four are said to have appeared to 不空 Amogha in a temple in Xianfu, some time between 742-6, and in consequence he introduced their worship to China as guardians of the monasteries, where their images are seen in the hall at the entrance, which is sometimes called the 天王堂 hall of the deva-kings. 天王 is also a designation of Siva the 大白在, i. e. Maheśvara 摩醯首羅, the great sovereign ruler.

帝王

see styles
dì wáng
    di4 wang2
ti wang
 teiou / teo
    ていおう
regent; monarch
sovereign; emperor; monarch
a major king

帝釋


帝释

see styles
dì shì
    di4 shi4
ti shih
 taishaku
    たいしゃく
(surname) Taishaku
Sovereign Śakra; Indra; 能天帝 mighty lord of devas; Lord of the Trayastriṃśas, i.e. the thirty-three heavens 三十三天 q. v.; he is also styled 釋迦提桓因陀羅 (or 釋迦提婆因陀羅) (or 釋迦提桓因達羅 or 釋迦提婆因達羅); 釋帝桓因 Śakra-devānām Indra.

我德

see styles
wǒ dé
    wo3 de2
wo te
 gatoku
Power or virtue of the ego, the ego being defined as 自在 sovereign, master, free; v. 我波羅蜜.

敕命

see styles
chì mìng
    chi4 ming4
ch`ih ming
    chih ming
 chokumyō
The sovereign commands of the Buddha.

朝覲


朝觐

see styles
cháo jìn
    chao2 jin4
ch`ao chin
    chao chin
to give audience (of emperor); retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign; hajj (Islam)

玉璽

see styles
 gyokuji
    ぎょくじ
sovereign's seal

王仙

see styles
wáng xiān
    wang2 xian1
wang hsien
 ōsen
A royalṛṣi, i. e. a sovereign who retires from the world and attains to the five transcendent powers.

王化

see styles
wáng huà
    wang2 hua4
wang hua
 ouka / oka
    おうか
beneficial influence of the sovereign
(noun/participle) imperial influence; assimilation of new territory

羅惹


罗惹

see styles
luó rě
    luo2 re3
lo je
 raja
rājan, rāja; king, sovereign, ruler.

自在

see styles
zì zai
    zi4 zai5
tzu tsai
 jizai
    じざい
comfortable; at ease
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) being able to do as one pleases; doing at will; (2) (abbreviation) (See 自在鉤) pothook; (surname) Shizai
Īśvara , 伊濕伐邏; can, king, master, sovereign, independent, royal; intp. as free from resistance; also, the mind free from delusion; in the Avataṃsaka Sūtra it translates vasitā. There are several groups of this independence, or sovereignty— 2, 4, 5, 8, and 10, e. g. the 2 are that a bodhisattva has sovereign knowledge and sovereign power; the others are categories of a bodhisattva's sovereign powers. For the eight powers v. 八大自在我.

西主

see styles
xī zhǔ
    xi1 zhu3
hsi chu
 nishi no aruji
The Lord of the West, Amitābha, who is also the西天教主 lord of the cult, or sovereign teacher, of the western paradise.

諫書


谏书

see styles
jiàn shū
    jian4 shu1
chien shu
written admonition from an official to his sovereign (old)

輪王


轮王

see styles
lún wáng
    lun2 wang2
lun wang
 rinō
A cakravartin, 'a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without obstruction; an emperor, a sovereign of the world, a supreme ruler.' M.W. A Buddha, whose truth and realm are universal. There are four kinds of cakravartin, symbolized by wheels of gold, silver, copper, and iron; each possesses the seven precious things, 七寶 q.v.

追福

see styles
zhuī fú
    zhui1 fu2
chui fu
 tsuifuku
    ついふく
(noun, transitive verb) {Buddh} memorial service
To pursue the departed with rites for their happiness. 追薦 and 追善 have similar meaning; also 追嚴 for a sovereign.

飛帝


飞帝

see styles
fēi dì
    fei1 di4
fei ti
(飛行皇帝) Flying ruler, synonym for a sovereign.

鸞鳳


鸾凤

see styles
luán fèng
    luan2 feng4
luan feng
luan and phoenix; husband and wife; virtuous person; sovereign; belle

主権国

see styles
 shukenkoku
    しゅけんこく
sovereign nation

主権者

see styles
 shukensha
    しゅけんしゃ
sovereign; ruler

六觀音


六观音

see styles
liù guān yīn
    liu4 guan1 yin1
liu kuan yin
 Rokkannon
The six kinds of Guanyin. There are two groups— I. That of Tiantai: 大悲 most pitiful; 大慈 most merciful; 師子無畏 of lion-courage; 大光普照 of universal light; 天人丈夫 leader amongst gods and men; 大梵深遠 the great omnipresent Brahma. Each of this bodhisattva's six qualities of pity, etc., breaks the hindrances 三障 respectively of the hells, pretas, animals, asuras, men, and devas. II. As thousand-handed; the holy one; horseheaded; eleven-faced; Cundī (or Marīci); with the wheel of sovereign power.

君主國


君主国

see styles
jun zhǔ guó
    jun1 zhu3 guo2
chün chu kuo
monarchy; sovereign state
See: 君主国

四自在

see styles
sì zì zài
    si4 zi4 zai4
ssu tzu tsai
 shi jizai
The four sovereign powers: 戒 the moral law; 神通 supernatural powers; 智 knowledge; and 慧 wisdom.

大自在

see styles
dà zì zài
    da4 zi4 zai4
ta tzu tsai
 daijizai
    だいじざい
{Buddh} complete freedom; great freedom; great unhinderedness
Īśvara, self-existent, sovereign, independent, absolute, used of Buddhas and bodhisattvas.

持國者


持国者

see styles
chí guó zhě
    chi2 guo2 zhe3
ch`ih kuo che
    chih kuo che
 jikoku sha
A sovereign, ruler of a kingdom.

摩利支

see styles
mó lì zhī
    mo2 li4 zhi1
mo li chih
 marishi
    まりし
{Buddh} Marici
(or 摩梨支, or 摩里支); 末利支 Marīci. Rays of light, the sun's rays, said to go before the sun; mirage; also intp. as a wreath. A goddess, independent and sovereign, protectress against all violence and peril. 'In Brahmanic mythology, the personification of light, offspring of Brahmā, parent of Sūrya.' 'Among Chinese Buddhists Maritchi is represented as a female with eight arms, two of which are holding aloft emblems of sun and moon, and worshipped as goddess of light and as the guardian of all nations, whom she protects from the fury of war. She is addressed as 天后 queen of heaven, or as 斗姥 lit. mother of the Southern measure (μλρστζ Sagittarī), and identified with Tchundi' and 'with Mahēśvarī, the wife of Maheśvara, and has therefore the attribute Mātrikā', mother of Buddhas. Eitel. Taoists address her as Queen of Heaven.

欲自在

see styles
yù zì zài
    yu4 zi4 zai4
yü tzu tsai
 yoku jizai
sovereign of desire (?)

法自在

see styles
fǎ zì zài
    fa3 zi4 zai4
fa tzu tsai
 hō jizai
A bodhisattva's complete dialectical freedom and power, so that he can expound all things unimpeded.

粟散王

see styles
sù sàn wáng
    su4 san4 wang2
su san wang
 zokusan ō
Scattered kings, or rulers who own allegiance to a supreme sovereign, as 粟散國 means their territories.

統治者


统治者

see styles
tǒng zhì zhě
    tong3 zhi4 zhe3
t`ung chih che
    tung chih che
 touchisha / tochisha
    とうちしゃ
ruler
the ruler; sovereign

鉢唎部


钵唎部

see styles
bō lì bù
    bo1 li4 bu4
po li pu
 haribu
prabhu, mighty, intp. by 自在 sovereign, a title of Viṣṇu, Brahmā, and others.

一代一度

see styles
 ichidaiichido / ichidaichido
    いちだいいちど
(adj-no,n) once in an emperor's reign; event that takes place only once in a sovereign's reign

三輪化導


三轮化导

see styles
sān lún huà dǎo
    san1 lun2 hua4 dao3
san lun hua tao
 sanrin kedō
three sovereign powers for converting others are those of 神變 supernatural transformation (i. e. physical 身); 記心 memory or knowledge of all the thoughts of all beings (i. e. mental 意 ); and 教誠 teaching and warning (i. e. oral 口).; idem 三種示導.

主権国家

see styles
 shukenkokka
    しゅけんこっか
sovereign nation

主權國家


主权国家

see styles
zhǔ quán guó jiā
    zhu3 quan2 guo2 jia1
chu ch`üan kuo chia
    chu chüan kuo chia
sovereign country

五佛五身

see styles
wǔ fó wǔ shēn
    wu3 fo2 wu3 shen1
wu fo wu shen
 gobutsu goshin
A Shingon term for the five Buddhas in their five manifestations: Vairocana as eternal and pure dharmakāya; Akṣobhya as immutable and sovereign; Ratnasaṃbhava as bliss and glory; Amitābha as wisdom in action; Śākyamuni as incarnation and nirmāṇakāya.

伊沙陁羅


伊沙陁罗

see styles
yī shā tuó luó
    yi1 sha1 tuo2 luo2
i sha t`o lo
    i sha to lo
 Ishadara
伊沙駄羅 Iiṣādhara. A chain of mountains, being the second of the seven concentric circles surrounding Sumeru; defined as 持軸 holding the axis, or axle, also as 車軸 the axletree, or 自在持 sovereign control. It is made of the seven precious things, and its sea, 42, 000 yojanas wide, is filled with fragrant flowers.

伊葉波羅


伊叶波罗

see styles
yī shě bō luó
    yi1 she3 bo1 luo2
i she po lo
 Ishōhara
Iśvara 伊溼伐羅 (1) King, sovereign; Siva and others; intp. by 自在 self-existing, independent; applied to Guanyin and other popular deities. (2) A śramaṇa of the West, learned in the Tripiṭaka, who inter alia translated A. D. 426 Samyuktābhidharma-hṛdaya-śāstra, lost since A. D. 730. (3) A bhikṣu of India, commentator on 菩提資糧論 attributed to Nāgārjuna, tr. by Dharmagupta, A. D. 590-616.

八大在我

see styles
bā dà zài wǒ
    ba1 da4 zai4 wo3
pa ta tsai wo
 hachidai zaiga
The eight great powers of personality or sovereign independence, as one of the four qualities 常樂我淨 of nirvāṇa: powers of self-manifolding, infinite expansion, levitation and transportation, manifesting countless forms permanently in one and the same place, use of one physical organ in place of another, obtaining all things as if nothing, expounding a stanza through countless kalpas, ability to traverse the solid as space. v. 涅槃經 23.

公的債務

see styles
 koutekisaimu / kotekisaimu
    こうてきさいむ
sovereign debt

六自在王

see styles
liù zì zài wáng
    liu4 zi4 zai4 wang2
liu tzu tsai wang
 roku jizai ō
The six sovereign rulers, i. e. the six senses, see 六根.

具有主權


具有主权

see styles
jù yǒu zhǔ quán
    ju4 you3 zhu3 quan2
chü yu chu ch`üan
    chü yu chu chüan
sovereign

功高蓋主


功高盖主

see styles
gōng gāo gài zhǔ
    gong1 gao1 gai4 zhu3
kung kao kai chu
lit. one's accomplishments overshadow the authority of the sovereign (idiom); fig. to be so influential that one rivals one's leader

大恩教主

see styles
dà ēn jiào zhǔ
    da4 en1 jiao4 zhu3
ta en chiao chu
 daion kyōshu
The Lord of great grace and teacher of men, Buddha.

大権干犯

see styles
 taikenkanpan
    たいけんかんぱん
infringing on the power of the sovereign

大義名分

see styles
 taigimeibun / taigimebun
    たいぎめいぶん
(1) (yoji) just cause; good reason; pretext; justification; (2) (yoji) duty (to one's country, sovereign, etc.)

心自在者

see styles
xīn zì zài zhě
    xin1 zi4 zai4 zhe3
hsin tzu tsai che
 shin jizai sha
He whose mind is free, or sovereign, an arhat who has got rid of all hindrances to abstraction.

時雨の化

see styles
 jiunoka
    じうのか
(exp,n) benevolent rule of a gracious sovereign

欺君罔上

see styles
qī jun wǎng shàng
    qi1 jun1 wang3 shang4
ch`i chün wang shang
    chi chün wang shang
to dupe one's sovereign

自在天子

see styles
zì zài tiān zǐ
    zi4 zai4 tian1 zi3
tzu tsai t`ien tzu
    tzu tsai tien tzu
 jizai tenshi
sovereign prince (?)

自在尊豪

see styles
zì zài zūn háo
    zi4 zai4 zun1 hao2
tzu tsai tsun hao
 jizai songō
a great lord with sovereign power

轉輪聖帝


转轮圣帝

see styles
zhuǎn lún shèng dì
    zhuan3 lun2 sheng4 di4
chuan lun sheng ti
 tenrin shōtai
chakravarti raja (emperor in Hindu mythology)
a ruler whose chariot wheels roll everywhere without obstruction, emperor, sovereign of the world

醜の御楯

see styles
 shikonomitate
    しこのみたて
(expression) the humble shield of our Sovereign Lord

開明君主


开明君主

see styles
kāi míng jun zhǔ
    kai1 ming2 jun1 zhu3
k`ai ming chün chu
    kai ming chün chu
enlightened sovereign

三種の神器

see styles
 sanshunojingi
    さんしゅのじんぎ
(exp,n) (1) the Three Sacred Treasures (Mirror, Sword and Jewels); three sacred emblems of sovereign rule; the three divine symbols of the Japanese imperial throne; (exp,n) (2) (idiom) (colloquialism) (set of) three status symbols; three necessities

五胡十六国

see styles
 gokojuurokkoku / gokojurokkoku
    ごこじゅうろっこく
(hist) Sixteen Kingdoms (collection of sovereign states in and around China; 304-439 CE); Sixteen Kingdoms period

伴君如伴虎

see styles
bàn jun rú bàn hǔ
    ban4 jun1 ru2 ban4 hu3
pan chün ju pan hu
being close to the sovereign can be as perilous as lying with a tiger (idiom)

山海慧自在

see styles
shān hǎi huì zì zài
    shan1 hai3 hui4 zi4 zai4
shan hai hui tzu tsai
 Sankaie jizai
Mountain-See Wisdom Sovereign

摩醯徑伐羅


摩醯径伐罗

see styles
mó xì jìng fá luó
    mo2 xi4 jing4 fa2 luo2
mo hsi ching fa lo
 Makeikeibara
魔醯首羅; 魔醯 Maheśvara. Explained by 大自在天 great sovereign deva, 天王 king of devas. Śiva, lord of one great chiliocosm, a deity with eight arms, three eyes, riding on a white bull. Xuanzang says specially worshipped in the Panjab. It is a term also for certain bodhisattvas and certain heavens.

非独立地域

see styles
 hidokuritsuchiiki / hidokuritsuchiki
    ひどくりつちいき
non-sovereign territory

Variations:
君(P)

see styles
 kimi
    きみ
(pronoun) (1) (familiar language) (sometimes considered male language; referring to someone of equal or lower status) you; buddy; pal; (2) (orig. meaning) monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master; (pronoun) (3) (君 only) (polite language) (obsolete) he; she

斫迦羅伐辣底


斫迦罗伐辣底

see styles
zhuó jiā luó fá là dǐ
    zhuo2 jia1 luo2 fa2 la4 di3
cho chia lo fa la ti
 shakarabaratei*
遮迦越羅; 轉輪王 Cakravartī-rāja, sovereign ruler, whose chariot wheels roll everywhere without hindrance: the extent of his realm and power are indicated by the quality of the metal, iron, copper, silver, or, for universality, gold. The highest cakravartī uses the wheel or thunder-bolt as a weapon and 'hurls his Tchakra into the midst of his enemies', but the Buddha 'meekly turns the wheel of doctrine and conquers every universe by his teaching'.

ソブリンローン

see styles
 soburinroon
    ソブリンローン
sovereign loan

ソブリン・ローン

see styles
 soburin roon
    ソブリン・ローン
sovereign loan

業自在等所依眞如


业自在等所依眞如

see styles
yè zì zài děng suǒ yī zhēn rú
    ye4 zi4 zai4 deng3 suo3 yi1 zhen1 ru2
yeh tzu tsai teng so i chen ju
 gō jizai dō shoe shinnyo
thusness as the basis of all sovereign activity and all power

阿縛盧枳低濕伐邏


阿缚卢枳低湿伐逻

see styles
ā fú lú zhǐ dī shī fá luó
    a1 fu2 lu2 zhi3 di1 shi1 fa2 luo2
a fu lu chih ti shih fa lo
 Abaroshiteishibara
Avalokiteśvara, 阿縛盧枳帝濕伐邏 (or 阿縛盧枳多伊濕伐邏); 阿婆盧吉帝舍婆羅; 阿那婆婁吉低輸; 阿梨耶婆樓吉弓稅; also Āryā valokiteśvara. Intp. as 觀世音 or 光世音 'Regarder (or Observer) of the world's sounds, or cries'; or ? 'Sounds that enlighten the world'. Also 觀自在 The Sovereign beholder, a tr. of īśvara, lord, sovereign. There is much debate as to whether the latter part of the word is svara, sound, or īśvara, lord; Chinese interpretations vary. Cf. 觀音.

Variations:
君(P)
公(rK)

see styles
 kimi
    きみ
(pronoun) (1) (familiar language) (sometimes considered male language; referring to someone of equal or lower status) you; buddy; pal; (2) (orig. meaning) monarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) master; (pronoun) (3) (君 only) (polite language) (obsolete) he; she

Variations:
ソブリンローン
ソブリン・ローン

see styles
 soburinroon; soburin roon
    ソブリンローン; ソブリン・ローン
sovereign loan

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 94 results for "sovereign" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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